Eye tracking in virtual reality: a broad review of applications and challenges

IB Adhanom, P MacNeilage, E Folmer - Virtual Reality, 2023 - Springer
Eye tracking is becoming increasingly available in head-mounted virtual reality displays with
various headsets with integrated eye trackers already commercially available. The …

Virtually secure: A taxonomic assessment of cybersecurity challenges in virtual reality environments

B Odeleye, G Loukas, R Heartfield, G Sakellari… - Computers & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Although Virtual Reality (VR) is certainly not a new technology, its recent adoption
across several sectors beyond entertainment has led the information security research …

Sok: Authentication in augmented and virtual reality

S Stephenson, B Pal, S Fan… - … IEEE Symposium on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) devices are emerging as prominent
contenders to today's personal computers. As personal devices, users will use AR and VR to …

Fast and secure authentication in virtual reality using coordinated 3d manipulation and pointing

F Mathis, JH Williamson, K Vaniea… - ACM Transactions on …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
There is a growing need for usable and secure authentication in immersive virtual reality
(VR). Established concepts (eg, 2D authentication schemes) are vulnerable to observation …

Security and privacy in virtual reality: a literature survey

A Giaretta - Virtual Reality, 2024 - Springer
Virtual reality (VR) is a multibillionaire market that keeps growing, year after year. As VR is
becoming prevalent in households and small businesses, it is critical to address the effects …

Replicueauth: Validating the use of a lab-based virtual reality setup for evaluating authentication systems

F Mathis, K Vaniea, M Khamis - Proceedings of the 2021 chi conference …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Evaluating novel authentication systems is often costly and time-consuming. In this work, we
assess the suitability of using Virtual Reality (VR) to evaluate the usability and security of …

Combining real-world constraints on user behavior with deep neural networks for virtual reality (vr) biometrics

R Miller, NK Banerjee… - 2022 IEEE Conference on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep networks have demonstrated enormous potential for identification and authentication
using behavioral biometrics in virtual reality (VR). However, existing VR behavioral …

Safety, power imbalances, ethics and proxy sex: Surveying in-the-wild interactions between vr users and bystanders

J O'Hagan, JR Williamson, M McGill… - … symposium on mixed …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
VR users and bystanders must sometimes interact, but our understanding of these
interactions-their purpose, how they are accomplished, attitudes toward them, and where …

Using gaze behavior and head orientation for implicit identification in virtual reality

J Liebers, P Horn, C Burschik, U Gruenefeld… - Proceedings of the 27th …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Identifying users of a Virtual Reality (VR) headset provides designers of VR content with the
opportunity to adapt the user interface, set user-specific preferences, or adjust the level of …

Using siamese neural networks to perform cross-system behavioral authentication in virtual reality

R Miller, NK Banerjee… - 2021 IEEE Virtual Reality …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we provide an approach on using behavioral biometrics to perform cross-
system high-assurance authentication of users in virtual reality (VR) environments. VR is …