Ising machines as hardware solvers of combinatorial optimization problems

N Mohseni, PL McMahon, T Byrnes - Nature Reviews Physics, 2022 - nature.com
Ising machines are hardware solvers that aim to find the absolute or approximate ground
states of the Ising model. The Ising model is of fundamental computational interest because …

Community detection in networks: A user guide

S Fortunato, D Hric - Physics reports, 2016 - Elsevier
Community detection in networks is one of the most popular topics of modern network
science. Communities, or clusters, are usually groups of vertices having higher probability of …

Beyond neural scaling laws: beating power law scaling via data pruning

B Sorscher, R Geirhos, S Shekhar… - Advances in …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Widely observed neural scaling laws, in which error falls off as a power of the training set
size, model size, or both, have driven substantial performance improvements in deep …

Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models and beyond: Window into non-Fermi liquids

D Chowdhury, A Georges, O Parcollet… - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2022 - APS
This is a review of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model of compressible quantum many-
body systems without quasiparticle excitations, and its connections to various theoretical …

Community detection in graphs

S Fortunato - Physics reports, 2010 - Elsevier
The modern science of networks has brought significant advances to our understanding of
complex systems. One of the most relevant features of graphs representing real systems is …

Ising formulations of many NP problems

A Lucas - Frontiers in physics, 2014 - frontiersin.org
We provide Ising formulations for many NP-complete and NP-hard problems, including all of
Karp's 21 NP-complete problems. This collects and extends map**s to the Ising model …

Dynamical mean-field theory of strongly correlated fermion systems and the limit of infinite dimensions

A Georges, G Kotliar, W Krauth, MJ Rozenberg - Reviews of Modern Physics, 1996 - APS
We review the dynamical mean-field theory of strongly correlated electron systems which is
based on a map** of lattice models onto quantum impurity models subject to a self …

Advances in variational inference

C Zhang, J Bütepage, H Kjellström… - IEEE transactions on …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Many modern unsupervised or semi-supervised machine learning algorithms rely on
Bayesian probabilistic models. These models are usually intractable and thus require …

Spin glasses: Experimental facts, theoretical concepts, and open questions

K Binder, AP Young - Reviews of Modern physics, 1986 - APS
This review summarizes recent developments in the theory of spin glasses, as well as
pertinent experimental data. The most characteristic properties of spin glass systems are …

Vortices in high-temperature superconductors

G Blatter, MV Feigel'man, VB Geshkenbein… - Reviews of modern …, 1994 - APS
With the high-temperature superconductors a qualitatively new regime in the
phenomenology of type-II superconductivity can be accessed. The key elements governing …