Functional xylem characteristics associated with drought‐induced embolism in angiosperms

F Lens, SM Gleason, G Bortolami, C Brodersen… - New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Hydraulic failure resulting from drought‐induced embolism in the xylem of plants is a key
determinant of reduced productivity and mortality. Methods to assess this vulnerability are …

Why is tree drought mortality so hard to predict?

AT Trugman, LDL Anderegg, WRL Anderegg… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2021 - cell.com
Widespread tree mortality following droughts has emerged as an environmentally and
economically devastating 'ecological surprise'. It is well established that tree physiology is …

A history of nanobubbles

M Alheshibri, J Qian, M Jehannin, VSJ Craig - Langmuir, 2016 - ACS Publications
We follow the history of nanobubbles from the earliest experiments pointing to their
existence to recent years. We cover the effect of Laplace pressure on the thermodynamic …

Plant xylem hydraulics: what we understand, current research, and future challenges

MD Venturas, JS Sperry… - Journal of integrative plant …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Herein we review the current state‐of‐the‐art of plant hydraulics in the context of plant
physiology, ecology, and evolution, focusing on current and future research opportunities …

Weak tradeoff between xylem safety and xylem‐specific hydraulic efficiency across the world's woody plant species

SM Gleason, M Westoby, S Jansen, B Choat… - New …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The evolution of lignified xylem allowed for the efficient transport of water under tension, but
also exposed the vascular network to the risk of gas emboli and the spread of gas between …

Addressing controversies in the xylem embolism resistance–vessel diameter relationship

E Isasa, RM Link, S Jansen, FR Tezeh… - New …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Although xylem embolism is a key process during drought‐induced tree mortality, its
relationship to wood anatomy remains debated. While the functional link between bordered …

Diel growth dynamics in tree stems: linking anatomy and ecophysiology

K Steppe, F Sterck, A Deslauriers - Trends in plant science, 2015 - cell.com
Impacts of climate on stem growth in trees are studied in anatomical, ecophysiological, and
ecological disciplines, but an integrative framework to assess those impacts remains …

An increase in xylem embolism resistance of grapevine leaves during the growing season is coordinated with stomatal regulation, turgor loss point and intervessel pit …

Y Sorek, S Greenstein, Y Netzer, I Shtein… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Although xylem embolism resistance is traditionally considered as static, we hypothesized
that in grapevine (Vitis vinifera) leaf xylem becomes more embolism‐resistant over the …

Intervessel pit membrane thickness as a key determinant of embolism resistance in angiosperm xylem

S Li, F Lens, S Espino, Z Karimi, M Klepsch, HJ Schenk… - Iawa Journal, 2016 - brill.com
Pit membranes in bordered pits between neighbouring vessels play a major role in the entry
of air-water menisci from an embolised vessel into a water-filled vessel (ie., air-seeding) …

How adaptable is the hydraulic system of European beech in the face of climate change‐related precipitation reduction?

B Schuldt, F Knutzen, S Delzon, S Jansen… - New …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Climate warming will increase the drought exposure of many forests world‐wide. It is not
well understood how trees adapt their hydraulic architecture to a long‐term decrease in …