Abstract The screen-printed (SP), reference electrode (RE) has been shown to be a crucial
element of potentiometric sensors but it is also the stumbling block for reliable and accurate …

Over the past two decades, there has been an increasing trend towards miniaturization of
both biological and chemical sensors and their integration with miniaturized sample pre …

This work presents potential applications of low-cost fused deposition modeling 3D-printers
to fabricate multiuse 3D-printed electrochemical cells for flow or batch measurements as …

Additive manufacturing, also known as 3D-printing, is receiving great interest by chemists
due to the easy design of novel materials, fast prototy** and reducing waste, which …

Three-dimensional printing techniques have been widely used in the fabrication of new
materials applied to energy, sensing and electronics due to unique advantages, such as fast …

methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and 3, 4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA),
called as “ecstasy”, are the main seized amphetamine-type stimulants consumed worldwide …

A simple and robust batch-injection analysis system with square-wave voltammetric (BIA-
SWV) detection is proposed for the determination of cocaine and screening of the most …

The fabrication of carbon black/polylactic acid (PLA) electrodes using a 3D printing pen is
presented and compared with electrodes obtained by a desktop fused deposition modelling …

Gold electrodes are widely used in electrochemistry and electroanalytical chemistry. The
notable performance when used in strip** analysis of many ionic species and the …

This work integrated a lab-made conductive graphite/polylactic acid (Grp/PLA, 40: 60% w/w)
filament into a 3D pen to print customized electrodes (cylindrical design). Thermogravimetric …