There is a growing body of literature associating abnormal scapular positions and motions,
and, to a lesser degree, clavicular kinematics with a variety of shoulder pathologies. The …

The scapula functions as a bridge between the shoulder complex and the cervical spine and
plays a very important role in providing both mobility and stability of the neck/shoulder …

Objectives To examine the correction of posture, increase in strength and decrease in
shoulder pain and dysfunction in varsity swimmers. Design and Setting Randomised clinical …

Rehabilitation of the patient with glenohumeral im**ement requires a complete
understanding of the structures involved and the underlying mechanism creating the …

A systematic review of the literature was performed to evaluate the role of exercise in
treating rotator cuff im**ement and to synthesize a standard evidence-based rehabilitation …

In the 10 years since the current concept series entitled “The Disabled Throwing Shoulder:
Spectrum of Pathology” was conceived and written, many studies have been reported that …

Context: The prevalence of shoulder pain among competitive swimmers is high, but no
guidelines exist to reduce shoulder injuries. Elucidating differences between swimmers with …

OBJECTIVE: Evidence for effective management of shoulder im**ement is limited. The
present study aimed to quantify the clinical, neurophysiological, and biomechanical effects …

Background Mechanical neck pain is one of the common musculoskeletal disorders. Muscle
energy technique (MET) may be a useful intervention for treating such disorder. Objective …

The repetitive nature of throwing manifests characteristic adaptive changes to the shoulder,
scapulothoracic, and hip/pelvis complexes that result in a set of unique physical traits in the …