Phylogeny and evolution of the brown algae
The brown algae (Phaeophyceae) are a group of multicellular heterokonts that are
ubiquitous in today's oceans. Large brown algae from multiple orders are the foundation to …
ubiquitous in today's oceans. Large brown algae from multiple orders are the foundation to …
Holocene glacier fluctuations
A global overview of glacier advances and retreats (grouped by regions and by millennia)
for the Holocene is compiled from previous studies. The reconstructions of glacier …
for the Holocene is compiled from previous studies. The reconstructions of glacier …
Abrupt onset of the Little Ice Age triggered by volcanism and sustained by sea‐ice/ocean feedbacks
Northern Hemisphere summer temperatures over the past 8000 years have been paced by
the slow decrease in summer insolation resulting from the precession of the equinoxes …
the slow decrease in summer insolation resulting from the precession of the equinoxes …
2.8 million years of Arctic climate change from Lake El'gygytgyn, NE Russia
M Melles, J Brigham-Grette, PS Minyuk, NR Nowaczyk… - science, 2012 - science.org
The reliability of Arctic climate predictions is currently hampered by insufficient knowledge of
natural climate variability in the past. A sediment core from Lake El'gygytgyn in northeastern …
natural climate variability in the past. A sediment core from Lake El'gygytgyn in northeastern …
Global characterization of the Holocene thermal maximum
We analyze the global variations in the timing and magnitude of the Holocene Thermal
Maximum (HTM) and their dependence on various forcings in transient simulations covering …
Maximum (HTM) and their dependence on various forcings in transient simulations covering …
The importance of tidewater glaciers for marine mammals and seabirds in Svalbard, Norway
Approximately 60% of Svalbard's land areas are glaciated at the present time. The
Archipelago has more than 1100 glaciers (> 1 km 2) and 163 of these are “tidewater …
Archipelago has more than 1100 glaciers (> 1 km 2) and 163 of these are “tidewater …
Pliocene warmth, polar amplification, and stepped Pleistocene cooling recorded in NE Arctic Russia
J Brigham-Grette, M Melles, P Minyuk, A Andreev… - Science, 2013 - science.org
Understanding the evolution of Arctic polar climate from the protracted warmth of the middle
Pliocene into the earliest glacial cycles in the Northern Hemisphere has been hindered by …
Pliocene into the earliest glacial cycles in the Northern Hemisphere has been hindered by …
Projections of an ice-free Arctic Ocean
Observed Arctic sea ice losses are a sentinel of anthropogenic climate change. These
reductions are projected to continue with ongoing warming, ultimately leading to an ice-free …
reductions are projected to continue with ongoing warming, ultimately leading to an ice-free …
Rapid climate‐driven loss of breeding habitat for Arctic migratory birds
Millions of birds migrate to and from the Arctic each year, but rapid climate change in the
High North could strongly affect where species are able to breed, disrupting migratory …
High North could strongly affect where species are able to breed, disrupting migratory …
Holocene cooling culminates in sea ice oscillations in Fram Strait
A reconstruction of Holocene sea ice conditions in the Fram Strait provides insight into the
palaeoenvironmental and palaeoceanographic development of this climate sensitive area …
palaeoenvironmental and palaeoceanographic development of this climate sensitive area …