Recently, numerous advances were reported in the creation of efficient and low-cost
heterogeneous catalysts for the transesterification reactions of triglyceride molecules to …

This publication presents the technologies of enzymatic biodiesel production in comparison
to the conventional methods using acid and base catalysts. Transesterification with …

As a popular alternative fuel, biodiesel (BD) has gained the attention of many. Cost related
to the oil feedstock may take 60%–70% of total BD production cost. Utilization of waste oils …

The increasing exhaustion of fossil fuels and the negative environmental consequences of
their excessive usage have prompted the development of sustainable biomass‐based fuels …

Now a days environmental regulation agencies become highly vocal on environmental
issues, due to that petroleum industry especially drilling companies wants all operations …

Development of sulfuric acid production method has taken us to commercial use of contact
process in most industries. However, most plants still utilize coolers and steam generators to …

In terms of energy security, biodiesel has become an alternative, safe, and biodegradable
fuel. Here, to produce biodiesel from castor oil, a transesterification process was carried out …