Climate field reconstructions from networks of tree-ring proxy data can be used to
characterize regional-scale climate changes, reveal spatial anomaly patterns associated …

The circumpolar expansion of woody deciduous shrubs in arctic tundra alters key ecosystem
properties including carbon balance and hydrology. However, landscape‐scale patterns …

Robust climate reconstructions of the most recent centuries and millennia are invaluable for
placing modern warming in the context of natural variability. Here we present an extended …

We analyse the spatio-temporal patterns of temperature variability over Northern
Hemisphere land areas, on centennial time-scales, for the last 12 centuries using an …

Studies of the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) have found broad changes in
vegetation productivity in high northern latitudes in the past decades, including increases in …

Briffa, KR, and TM Melvin, 2011: A closer look at regional curve standardization of tree-ring
records: Justification of the need, a warning of some pitfalls, and suggested improvements in …

The response of boreal forests to anthropogenic climate change remains uncertain, with
potentially significant impacts for the global carbon cycle, albedo, canopy evapotranspiration …

High-latitude δ 18 O archives deriving from meteoric water (eg, tree-rings and ice-cores) can
provide valuable information on past temperature variability, but stationarity of temperature …

Climate change has moved from being a contested phenomenon to the top of the agenda at
global summits. Climate Change Biology is the first major textbook to address the critical …

Key message The radial growth of Larix sibirica has exhibited divergent responses to
temperatures in the growing season due to the temperature-driven drought stress in the …