Ultra‐processed foods and the nutrition transition: Global, regional and national trends, food systems transformations and political economy drivers
Understanding the drivers and dynamics of global ultra‐processed food (UPF) consumption
is essential, given the evidence linking these foods with adverse health outcomes. In this …
is essential, given the evidence linking these foods with adverse health outcomes. In this …
Gut microbiota-derived metabolites as key actors in inflammatory bowel disease
A key role of the gut microbiota in the establishment and maintenance of health, as well as in
the pathogenesis of disease, has been identified over the past two decades. One of the …
the pathogenesis of disease, has been identified over the past two decades. One of the …
The oral microbiome: Role of key organisms and complex networks in oral health and disease
L Sedghi, V DiMassa, A Harrington… - Periodontology …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
States of oral health and disease reflect the compositional and functional capacities of, as
well as the interspecies interactions within, the oral microbiota. The oral cavity exists as a …
well as the interspecies interactions within, the oral microbiota. The oral cavity exists as a …
Defining a healthy diet: evidence for the role of contemporary dietary patterns in health and disease
The definition of what constitutes a healthy diet is continually shifting to reflect the evolving
understanding of the roles that different foods, essential nutrients, and other food …
understanding of the roles that different foods, essential nutrients, and other food …
The impact of nutrition on COVID-19 susceptibility and long-term consequences
While all groups are affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, the elderly, underrepresented
minorities, and those with underlying medical conditions are at the greatest risk. The high …
minorities, and those with underlying medical conditions are at the greatest risk. The high …
Global impacts of western diet and its effects on metabolism and health: A narrative review
The Western diet is a modern dietary pattern characterized by high intakes of pre-packaged
foods, refined grains, red meat, processed meat, high-sugar drinks, candy, sweets, fried …
foods, refined grains, red meat, processed meat, high-sugar drinks, candy, sweets, fried …
Metabolic barriers to cancer immunotherapy
K DePeaux, GM Delgoffe - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2021 - nature.com
Several non-redundant features of the tumour microenvironment facilitate
immunosuppression and limit anticancer immune responses. These include physical …
immunosuppression and limit anticancer immune responses. These include physical …
Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis
RA Koeth, Z Wang, BS Levison, JA Buffa, E Org… - Nature medicine, 2013 - nature.com
Intestinal microbiota metabolism of choline and phosphatidylcholine produces
trimethylamine (TMA), which is further metabolized to a proatherogenic species …
trimethylamine (TMA), which is further metabolized to a proatherogenic species …
High-fat, western-style diet, systemic inflammation, and gut microbiota: a narrative review
IJ Malesza, M Malesza, J Walkowiak, N Mussin… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota is responsible for recovering energy from food, providing hosts with
vitamins, and providing a barrier function against exogenous pathogens. In addition, it is …
vitamins, and providing a barrier function against exogenous pathogens. In addition, it is …
The nutrition transition to a stage of high obesity and noncommunicable disease prevalence dominated by ultra‐processed foods is not inevitable
Summary The Nutrition Transition model is presented with the nature and pace of change in
key stages varying by location and subpopulations. At present, all high‐income and many …
key stages varying by location and subpopulations. At present, all high‐income and many …