Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) use brain activity to control external devices, thereby
enabling severely disabled patients to interact with the environment. A variety of invasive …

Electrical stimulation of nerve tissue and recording of neural electrical activity are the basis
of emerging prostheses and treatments for spinal cord injury, stroke, sensory deficits, and …

Neural interface technology has made enormous strides in recent years but stimulating
electrodes remain incapable of reliably targeting specific cell types (eg excitatory or …

Many studies over the past two decades have shown that people and animals can use brain
signals to convey their intent to a computer using brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). BCI …

The prescribing cascade revisited The prescribing cascade revisited Lancet. 2017 May 6;389(10081):1778-1780.
doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31188-1. Epub 2017 May 4. Authors Paula A Rochon 1 , Jerry …

Spinal cord injuries (SCI) can disrupt communications between the brain and the body,
leading to a loss of control over otherwise intact neuromuscular systems. The use of …

Brain–computer interface (BCI) systems support communication through direct measures of
neural activity without muscle activity. BCIs may provide the best and sometimes the only …

Research on brain–machine interfaces has been ongoing for at least a decade. During this
period, simultaneous recordings of the extracellular electrical activity of hundreds of …

This paper briefly reviews current silent speech methodologies for normal and disabled
individuals. Current techniques utilizing electromyographic (EMG) recordings of vocal tract …

Brain-computer interface (BCI) can be used as a real-time bidirectional information gateway
between the brain and machines. In particular, rapid progress in invasive BCI, propelled by …