Sparse polynomial zonotopes: A novel set representation for reachability analysis

N Kochdumper, M Althoff - IEEE Transactions on Automatic …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We introduce sparse polynomial zonotopes, a new set representation for formal verification
of hybrid systems. Sparse polynomial zonotopes can represent nonconvex sets and are …

Backup control barrier functions: Formulation and comparative study

Y Chen, M Jankovic, M Santillo… - 2021 60th IEEE …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The backup control barrier function (CBF) was recently proposed as a tractable formulation
that guarantees the feasibility of the CBF quadratic programming (QP) via an implicitly …

Risk-aware motion planning for autonomous vehicles with safety specifications

T Nyberg, C Pek, L Dal Col, C Norén… - 2021 ieee intelligent …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Ensuring the safety of autonomous vehicles (AV s) in uncertain traffic scenarios is a major
challenge. In this paper, we address the problem of computing the risk that AV s violate a …

Real-time control for autonomous racing based on viability theory

A Liniger, J Lygeros - IEEE Transactions on Control Systems …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we consider autonomous driving of miniature race cars. The viability kernel is
used to efficiently generate finite look-ahead trajectories that maximize progress while …

Inner–outer approximation of robust control invariant sets

R Comelli, S Olaru, E Kofman - Automatica, 2024 - Elsevier
This work proposes an approach to replace the use of a robust control invariant set by a pair
of simpler sets that provide an inner and an outer approximation of the former. In the …

Safe exploration in reinforcement learning: training backup control barrier functions with zero training time safety violations

P Rabiee, A Safari - arxiv preprint arxiv:2312.07828, 2023 - arxiv.org
Safe reinforcement learning (RL) aims to satisfy safety constraints during training. However,
guaranteeing safety during training remained a challenging problem. This paper presents a …

Soft-minimum and soft-maximum barrier functions for safety with actuation constraints

P Rabiee, JB Hoagg - Automatica, 2025 - Elsevier
This paper presents two new control approaches for guaranteed safety (remaining in a safe
set) subject to actuator constraints (the control is in a convex polytope). The control signals …

Safe reinforcement learning with dual robustness

Z Li, C Hu, Y Wang, Y Yang… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Reinforcement learning (RL) agents are vulnerable to adversarial disturbances, which can
deteriorate task performance or break down safety specifications. Existing methods either …

Convergence of Lasserre's hierarchy: the general case

M Tacchi - Optimization Letters, 2022 - Springer
Lasserre's moment-SOS hierarchy consists in approximating instances of the generalized
moment problem (GMP) with moment relaxations and sums-of-squares (SOS) …

Scalable computation of robust control invariant sets of nonlinear systems

L Schäfer, F Gruber, M Althoff - IEEE Transactions on Automatic …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Ensuring robust constraint satisfaction for an infinite-time horizon is a challenging, yet crucial
task when deploying safety-critical systems. In this article, we address this issue by …