Dental enamel is the hardest and most mineralized tissue in extinct and extant vertebrate
species and provides maximum durability that allows teeth to function as weapons and/or …

Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is the name given to a heterogeneous group of conditions
characterized by inherited developmental enamel defects. AI enamel is abnormally thin, soft …

Identifying the genomic changes that underlie phenotypic adaptations is a key challenge in
evolutionary biology and genomics. Loss of protein-coding genes is one type of genomic …

Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a heterogeneous group of genetic rare diseases disrupting
enamel development (Smith et al., Front Physiol, 2017a, 8, 333). The clinical enamel …

Dental anomalies occur frequently in a number of genetic disorders and act as major signs
in diagnosing these disorders. We present definitions of the most common dental signs and …

Dental enamel is a specialized tissue that has adapted over millions of years of evolution to
enhance the survival of a variety of species. In humans, enamel evolved to form the exterior …

Abstract Aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1) is the most hazardous aflatoxin that causes significant
damage to the male reproductive system. Genkwanin (GNK) is a bioactive flavonoid that …

The identification of autoantigens remains a critical challenge for understanding and treating
autoimmune diseases. Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1 (APS1), a rare …

Tooth enamel forms in an ephemeral protein matrix where changes in protein abundance,
composition and posttranslational modifications are critical to achieve healthy enamel …

The loss of teeth and evolution of baleen racks in Mysticeti was a profound transformation
that permitted baleen whales to radiate and diversify into a previously underutilized …