Function and phylogeny of spider webs

WG Eberhard - Annual review of Ecology and Systematics, 1990 - JSTOR
A general discussion of the designs and functions of the silk structures spiders use to
capture prey has not been attempted since the book of Witt et al (319). Knowledge has …

Scale-dependent dispersal and distribution patterns of spiders in agricultural systems: a review

F Samu, KD Sunderland, C Szinetar - Journal of Arachnology, 1999 - JSTOR
A conceptual framework is presented for the study of the factors affecting the distribution,
dispersal and abundance of spiders in agricultural systems. It is useful to consider how …

Spiders (Araneae) useful for pest limitation and bioindication

P Marc, A Canard, F Ysnel - Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 1999 - Elsevier
In northern Europe at least, extensive knowledge of the systematics and ecology of spiders
leads the authors to consider them as a very suitable group for pest limitation and for …

Individual variation in prey selection by sea otters: patterns, causes and implications

JA Estes, ML Riedman, MM Staedler, MT Tinker… - Journal of Animal …, 2003 - JSTOR
1. Longitudinal records of prey selection by 10 adult female sea otters on the Monterey
Peninsula, California, from 1983 to 1990 demonstrate extreme inter-individual variation in …

Risk-senstive adaptive tactics: models and evidence from subsistence studies in biology and anthropology

B Winterhalder, F Lu, B Tucker - Journal of Archaeological Research, 1999 - Springer
Risk-sensitive analysis of subsistence adaptations is warranted when (i) outcomes are to
some degree unpredictable and (ii) they have nonlinear consequences for fitness and/or …

Risk-sensitivity: ambient temperature affects foraging choice

T Caraco, WU Blanckenhorn, GM Gregory, JA Newman… - Animal Behaviour, 1990 - Elsevier
Short-term physiological requirements strongly constrain some foragers. During the limited
time available for foraging, they must consume sufficient food to meet all energetic …

On the adaptive value of physiological integraton in colonal plants

T Caraco, CK Kelly - Ecology, 1991 - Wiley Online Library
In clonal plants, genetically identical ramets arise from a common stolon or rhizome.
Anatomical connection often allows physiological integration, the translocation of resources …

The orb-web: an energetic and behavioural estimator of a spider's dynamic foraging and reproductive strategies

PM Sherman - Animal Behaviour, 1994 - Elsevier
Abstract. This field study analyses reasons behind the changing, nightly web dimensions of
the orb-weaving spider Larinioides cornutus (Araneidae), thereby providing insight into this …

Living where the food is: web location by linyphiid spiders in relation to prey availability in winter wheat

JD Harwood, KD Sunderland… - Journal of Applied …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Summary 1 Spiders form a major component of the generalist predator fauna, potentially
able to restrict pest population growth, but their populations may be food‐limited under …

Foraging decisions and behavioural flexibility in trap‐building predators: a review

I Scharf, Y Lubin, O Ovadia - Biological Reviews, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Foraging theory was first developed to predict the behaviour of widely‐foraging animals that
actively search for prey. Although the behaviour of sit‐and‐wait predators often follows …