This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art in brain–computer
interfaces (BCI). It begins by providing an introduction to BCIs, describing their main …

The key to designing an implantable device lies in condensing the synergistic effects of
diagnostic and therapeutic methods in a single tool. In conjunction with the integration of …

Next‐generation neural interfaces for bidirectional communication with the central nervous
system aim to achieve the intimate integration with the neural tissue with minimal …

Electrocorticography (ECoG) holds promise to provide efficient neuroprosthetic solutions for
people suffering from neurological disabilities. This recording technique combines adequate …

The prospect and potentiality of interfacing minds with machines has long captured human
imagination. Recent advances in biomedical engineering, computer science, and …

Electrocorticogram (ECoG) electrode arrays based on soft materials, such as
polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), are preferable because they can be implanted with better …

Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are complex conditions with largely unknown
pathophysiology. While many NDD symptoms are familiar, the cause of these disorders …

Objective. Brain functions such as perception, motor control, learning, and memory arise
from the coordinated activity of neuronal assemblies distributed across multiple brain …

Electrical stimulation of the brain is being developed as a treatment for an increasing
number of neurological disorders. Technologies for delivering electrical stimulation are …

Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) can revolutionize how humans interact with technology,
but several scientific and technological challenges must be addressed to realize their full …