[PDF][PDF] Motor learning

JW Krakauer, AM Hadjiosif, J Xu, AL Wong, AM Haith - Compr Physiol, 2019 - osf.io
Motor learning encompasses a wide range of phenomena, ranging from relatively low-level
mechanisms for maintaining calibration of our movements, to making high-level cognitive …

Fundamental processes in sensorimotor learning: Reasoning, refinement, and retrieval

JS Tsay, HE Kim, SD McDougle, JA Taylor, A Haith… - Elife, 2024 - elifesciences.org
Motor learning is often viewed as a unitary process that operates outside of conscious
awareness. This perspective has led to the development of sophisticated models designed …

Time-dependent competition between goal-directed and habitual response preparation

RM Hardwick, AD Forrence, JW Krakauer… - Nature human …, 2019 - nature.com
Habits are commonly conceptualized as learned associations whereby a stimulus triggers
an associated response,–. We propose that habits may be better understood as a process …

Competition between parallel sensorimotor learning systems

ST Albert, J Jang, S Modchalingam, B Marius't Hart… - elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Sensorimotor learning is supported by at least two parallel systems: a strategic process that
benefits from explicit knowledge and an implicit process that adapts subconsciously. How do …

Contribution of explicit processes to reinforcement-based motor learning

P Holland, O Codol, JM Galea - Journal of neurophysiology, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Despite increasing interest in the role of reward in motor learning, the underlying
mechanisms remain ill defined. In particular, the contribution of explicit processes to reward …

Methods matter: Your measures of explicit and implicit processes in visuomotor adaptation affect your results

J Maresch, S Werner, O Donchin - European Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Visuomotor rotations are frequently used to study the different processes underlying motor
adaptation. Explicit aiming strategies and implicit recalibration are two of these processes …

An implicit memory of errors limits human sensorimotor adaptation

ST Albert, J Jang, HR Sheahan, L Teunissen… - Nature human …, 2021 - nature.com
During extended motor adaptation, learning appears to saturate despite persistence of
residual errors. This adaptation limit is not fixed but varies with perturbation variance; when …

A synthesis of the many errors and learning processes of visuomotor adaptation

JR Morehead, JJ Orban de **vry - BioRxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
Visuomotor adaptation has one of the oldest experimental histories in psychology and
neuroscience, yet its precise nature has always been a topic of debate. Here we offer a …

Causal role of motor preparation during error-driven learning

S Vyas, DJ O'Shea, SI Ryu, KV Shenoy - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Current theories suggest that an error-driven learning process updates trial-by-trial to
facilitate motor adaptation. How this process interacts with motor cortical preparatory activity …

Motor planning under uncertainty

L Alhussein, MA Smith - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Actions often require the selection of a specific goal amongst a range of possibilities, like
when a softball player must precisely position her glove to field a fast-approaching ground …