Invasive fungal diseases in Africa: a critical literature review

F Bongomin, BE Ekeng, W Kibone, L Nsenga, R Olum… - Journal of Fungi, 2022 - mdpi.com
Invasive fungal diseases (IFDs) are of huge concern in resource-limited settings, particularly
in Africa, due to the unavailability of diagnostic armamentarium for IFDs, thus making …

Nanotechnology-based approaches for voriconazole delivery applied to invasive fungal infections

L de Almeida Campos, MT Fin, KS Santos… - Pharmaceutics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Invasive fungal infections increase mortality and morbidity rates worldwide. The treatment of
these infections is still limited due to the low bioavailability and toxicity, requiring therapeutic …

Divergent neuroimmune signatures in the cerebrospinal fluid predict differential gender-specific survival among patients with HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis

S Okurut, DR Boulware, E Okafor, J Rhein… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Survival among people with HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis (CM)
remains low, particularly among women, despite the currently optimal use of antifungal …

Determining the burden of fungal infections in Zimbabwe

LT Pfavayi, DW Denning, S Baker, EN Sibanda… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Zimbabwe currently faces several healthcare challenges, most notably HIV and associated
infections including tuberculosis (TB), malaria and recently outbreaks of cholera, typhoid …

Prevalence of cryptococcal meningitis among people living with human immuno-deficiency virus and predictors of mortality in adults on induction therapy in Africa: A …

SGY Muzazu, DG Assefa, C Phiri, T Getinet… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is a leading cause of adult meningitis in countries
with a high burden of HIV. It has remained a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in …

Impact of COVID-19 on the utilization of HIV testing and Linkage Services in Sierra Leone: experience from Three Public Health Facilities in Freetown

S Lakoh, MM Bangura, O Adekanmbi, U Barrie… - AIDS and Behavior, 2024 - Springer
The COVID-19 pandemic adversely affected the delivery of essential health services
globally. In this study, we aimed to assess the impact of the pandemic on HIV testing and …

An Alternative Diagnostic Method for C. neoformans: Preliminary Results of Deep-Learning Based Detection Model

A Seyer Cagatan, M Taiwo Mustapha, C Bagkur… - Diagnostics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Cryptococcus neoformans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen with significant medical
importance, especially in immunosuppressed patients. It is the causative agent of …

HIV viral suppression at different thresholds and duration of treatment in the dolutegravir treatment era in Sierra Leone: a nationwide survey

JW Song, G Yang, MN Kamara, W Sun, Q Guan… - Virology Journal, 2023 - Springer
Introduction Viral load assessment for people living with HIV is key for monitoring treatment
and achieving the 95-95-95. In this study, we aimed to assess the degree of viral …

Epidemiology of Cryptococcus and cryptococcosis in Western Africa

CL Akaihe, EI Nweze - Mycoses, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Cryptococcosis is a serious and sometimes fatal fungal disease caused by Cryptococcus
species. Worldwide, it is estimated to kill over 180 000 annually, with 75% of deaths …

All-cause mortality of hospitalised patients with suspected COVID-19 in Sierra Leone: a prospective cohort study

O Farrant, M Baldeh, JB Kamara, E Bailey, S Sevalie… - BMJ open, 2023 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objectives To study the mortality of patients with COVID-19 in Sierra Leone, to explore the
factors associated with mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic and to highlight the …