Changes in the electricity business environment, dictated mostly by the increasing
integration of renewable energy sources characterised by variable and uncertain …

Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations will play an important role in the smart city.
Uncoordinated and statistical EV charging loads would further stress the distribution system …

This paper presents a new method based on the cost-benefit analysis for optimal sizing of
an energy storage system in a microgrid (MG). The unit commitment problem with spinning …

This paper presents a model for calculating the optimal size of an energy storage system
(ESS) in a microgrid considering reliability criterion. A larger ESS requires higher investment …

In recent years, due to large integration of Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) like wind
turbine and photovoltaic unit into the Micro-Grid (MG), the necessity of Battery Energy …

The interest in installing photovoltaic (PV)-based microgrids has increased significantly in
the last few years due to the urgent need for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and …

Nowadays, optimal operational planning of micro‐grid (MG) with regard to energy costs
minimisation of MG and better utilisation of renewable energy sources (RES) such as solar …

With many favorable advantages including fast response ability in particular, utility-level
energy storage systems (ESS) are being integrated into energy and reserve markets to help …

This paper proposes a bi-objective optimization model for optimal siting and sizing of an
energy storage system (ESS) in a microgrid in the presence of demand response program …

This paper proposes a model to determine the optimal size of an energy storage facility from
a strategic investor's perspective. This investor seeks to maximize its profit through making …