Over the past two decades, the development of methods for visualizing and analysing
specimens digitally, in three and even four dimensions, has transformed the study of living …

The semicircular canals are responsible for sensing angular head motion in three-
dimensional space and for providing neural inputs to the central nervous system (CNS) …

This paper suggests development of a flexible, lightweight, and ultra-sensitive piezoresistive
flow sensor based on vertical graphene nanosheets (VGNs) with a mazelike structure. The …

Endothermy underpins the ecological dominance of mammals and birds in diverse
environmental settings,. However, it is unclear when this crucial feature emerged during …

Flow sensors play a critical role in monitoring flow parameters, including rate, velocity,
direction, and rotation frequency. In this paper, inspired by biological hair cells in the human …

The dispersal of modern humans from Africa is now well documented with genetic data that
track population history, as well as gene flow between populations. Phenetic skeletal data …

Our sense of balance is among the most central of our sensory systems, particularly in the
evolution of human positional behavior. The peripheral vestibular system (PVS) comprises …

The bony labyrinth of vertebrates houses the semicircular canals. These sense rotational
accelerations of the head and play an essential role in gaze stabilisation during locomotion …

Ménière's disease (MD) is a debilitating disorder with unclear pathophysiology whose
diagnosis often relies on clinical judgment rather than objective testing. To complicate …

The semicircular canals are biomechanical sensors responsible for detecting and encoding
angular motion of the head in 3D space. Canal afferent neurons provide essential inputs to …