Polyamide (PA) thin-film composite (TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration (NF)
membranes are the core elements for the membrane-based desalination technologies …

The development of thin-film nanocomposite (TFNC) membranes utilizing nanoparticles
present remarkable opportunity in the desalination industry. This review offers a …

Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) nano-materials have provided attraction for many
researchers in the innovation of viable routes for large scale synthesis, do** and …

Reverse osmosis (RO) is the most widely used technology in water treatment and
desalination technologies for potable water production. Since its invention, RO has …

Because of its great efficiency and widespread application, reverse osmosis (RO) is a
popular tool for water desalination and purification. However, traditional RO membranes …

The limited clean water resource has urged the need to extract fresh water from non-
conventional sources. Produced water (PW) is a potential source of fresh water, particularly …

In this work, tailor-made graphene oxide (GO) incorporated thin film nanocomposite (TFN)
membranes based on novel interfacial polymerization (IP) technique were presented. The …

The use of membrane-based technologies has been applied for water treatment
applications; however, the limitations of conventional polymeric membranes have led to the …

Forward osmosis (FO) is an osmotically driven process widely studied for water desalination,
wastewater treatment, and water reuse, as well as dilution and concentration of aqueous …

This paper reviews various functional materials used in desalination. Desalination of the
abundant seawater resource has emerged as a promising technology to meet the current …