Refocusing multiple stressor research around the targets and scales of ecological impacts

BI Simmons, PSA Blyth, JL Blanchard… - Nature Ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Ecological communities face a variety of environmental and anthropogenic stressors acting
simultaneously. Stressor impacts can combine additively or can interact, causing synergistic …

Soil microbial community responses to climate extremes: resistance, resilience and transitions to alternative states

RD Bardgett, T Caruso - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
A major challenge for advancing our understanding of the functional role of soil microbial
communities is to link changes in their structure and function under climate change. To …

A climate risk index for marine life

DG Boyce, DP Tittensor, C Garilao, S Henson… - Nature Climate …, 2022 - nature.com
Climate change is impacting virtually all marine life. Adaptation strategies will require a
robust understanding of the risks to species and ecosystems and how those propagate to …

Ecological resilience: what to measure and how

V Dakos, S Kéfi - Environmental Research Letters, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The question of what and how to measure ecological resilience has been troubling
ecologists since Holling 1973s seminal paper in which he defined resilience as the ability of …

Fundamentals of microbial community resistance and resilience

A Shade, H Peter, SD Allison, DL Baho… - Frontiers in …, 2012 - frontiersin.org
Microbial communities are at the heart of all ecosystems, and yet microbial community
behavior in disturbed environments remains difficult to measure and predict. Understanding …

Biotic interactions in species distribution modelling: 10 questions to guide interpretation and avoid false conclusions

CF Dormann, M Bobrowski, DM Dehling… - Global ecology and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Recent studies increasingly use statistical methods to infer biotic interactions from co‐
occurrence information at a large spatial scale. However, disentangling biotic interactions …

Methods for detecting early warnings of critical transitions in time series illustrated using simulated ecological data

V Dakos, SR Carpenter, WA Brock, AM Ellison… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Many dynamical systems, including lakes, organisms, ocean circulation patterns, or financial
markets, are now thought to have tip** points where critical transitions to a contrasting …

Resilience in ecology: Abstraction, distraction, or where the action is?

RJ Standish, RJ Hobbs, MM Mayfield… - Biological …, 2014 - Elsevier
Increasingly, the success of management interventions aimed at biodiversity conservation
are viewed as being dependent on the 'resilience'of the system. Although the term …

Early warnings of regime shifts: a whole-ecosystem experiment

SR Carpenter, JJ Cole, ML Pace, R Batt, WA Brock… - Science, 2011 - science.org
Catastrophic ecological regime shifts may be announced in advance by statistical early
warning signals such as slowing return rates from perturbation and rising variance. The …

Exit time as a measure of ecological resilience

BMS Arani, SR Carpenter, L Lahti, EH Van Nes… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Financial markets may collapse, rainforest can shift to savanna, a person
can become trapped in a depression, and the Gulf Stream can come to a standstill. Such …