Plants encounter several biotic and abiotic stresses, usually in combination. This results in
major economic losses in agriculture and forestry every year. Climate change aggravates …

Light is crucial for plant life, and perception of the light environment dictates plant growth,
morphology, and developmental changes. Such adjustments in growth and development in …

Abstract The Plant Promoter Analysis Navigator (PlantPAN; http://PlantPAN. itps. ncku. edu.
tw/) is an effective resource for predicting regulatory elements and reconstructing …

The genus Brassica belongs to the plant family Brassicaceae, which includes many
important crop species that are used as oilseed, condiments, or vegetables throughout the …

The appropriate timing of flowering is crucial for plant reproductive success. It is therefore
not surprising that intricate genetic networks have evolved to perceive and integrate both …

The gaseous plant hormone ethylene regulates a multitude of growth and developmental
processes. How the numerous growth control pathways are coordinated by the ethylene …

Polyploidization is a major driver of speciation and its importance to plant evolution has
been well recognized. Bamboos comprise one diploid herbaceous and three polyploid …

The drought-escape response accelerates flowering in response to drought stress, allowing
plants to adaptively shorten their life cycles. Abscisic acid (ABA) mediates plant responses to …

Decades of research have uncovered how plants respond to two environmental variables
that change across latitudes and over seasons: photoperiod and temperature. However, a …

Floral homeotic transcription factors (TFs) act in a combinatorial manner to specify the organ
identities in the flower. However, the architecture and the function of the gene regulatory …