What is reproductive isolation?

AM Westram, S Stankowski… - Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Reproductive isolation (RI) is a core concept in evolutionary biology. It has been the central
focus of speciation research since the modern synthesis and is the basis by which biological …

Coupling of barriers to gene exchange: causes and consequences

EB Dopman, KL Shaw, MR Servedio… - Cold Spring …, 2024 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Coupling has emerged as a concept to describe the transition from differentiated
populations to newly evolved species through the strengthening of reproductive isolation …

Defining the speciation continuum

S Stankowski, M Ravinet - Evolution, 2021 - academic.oup.com
A primary roadblock to our understanding of speciation is that it usually occurs over a
timeframe that is too long to study from start to finish. The idea of a speciation continuum …

Diverse pathways to speciation revealed by marine snails

K Johannesson, R Faria, A Le Moan, M Rafajlović… - Trends in Genetics, 2024 - cell.com
Speciation is a key evolutionary process that is not yet fully understood. Combining
population genomic and ecological data from multiple diverging pairs of marine snails …

Genetic variation for adaptive traits is associated with polymorphic inversions in Littorina saxatilis

EL Koch, HE Morales, J Larsson, AM Westram… - Evolution …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Chromosomal inversions have long been recognized for their role in local adaptation. By
suppressing recombination in heterozygous individuals, they can maintain coadapted gene …

Hybridization and the coexistence of species

D Irwin, D Schluter - The American Naturalist, 2022 - journals.uchicago.edu
It is thought that two species can coexist if they use different resources present in the
environment, yet this assumes that species are completely reproductively isolated. We …

Genetic architecture of repeated phenotypic divergence in Littorina saxatilis ecotype evolution

EL Koch, M Ravinet, AM Westram, K Johannesson… - …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Chromosomal inversions have been shown to play a major role in a local adaptation by
suppressing recombination between alternative arrangements and maintaining beneficial …

Speciation in marine environments: Diving under the surface

R Faria, K Johannesson… - Journal of Evolutionary …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Marine environments are inhabited by a broad representation of the tree of life, yet our
understanding of speciation in marine ecosystems is extremely limited compared with …

Differing associations between sex determination and sex-linked inversions in two ecotypes of Littorina saxatilis

KE Hearn, EL Koch, S Stankowski, RK Butlin… - Evolution …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Sexual antagonism is a common hypothesis for driving the evolution of sex chromosomes,
whereby recombination suppression is favored between sexually antagonistic loci and the …

The interaction of resource use and gene flow on the phenotypic divergence of benthic and pelagic morphs of Icelandic Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus)

MK Brachmann, K Parsons, S Skúlason… - Ecology and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Conceptual models of adaptive divergence and ecological speciation in sympatry predict
differential resource use, phenotype–environment correlations, and reduced gene flow …