Meeting greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction targets will require a multi-pronged
approach to decarbonizing all GHG-contributing sectors, including intersectional strategies …

BACKGROUND Net emissions of CO2 by human activities—including not only energy
services and industrial production but also land use and agriculture—must approach zero in …

Net anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) must approach zero by mid-century
(2050) in order to stabilize the global mean temperature at the level targeted by international …

Poland is the largest hard coal and second largest lignite producer in the EU, generating
around 80 percent of its electricity from coal. Resistance to a reduction in coal production …

In this paper, we review and analyze the salient features of the ongoing energy transition
from a high to a low carbon economy. Our analysis shows that this transition will require …

In view of the challenges posed by climate change and the increasingly ambitious climate
targets around the world, the search for effective climate policy instruments is gaining …

Many models in energy economics assess the cost of alternative power generation
technologies. As an input, the models require well-calibrated assumptions for the cost of …

With the urgency of climate change, and billions spent globally on renewable energy (RE)
support policies, it is crucial to understand which policies are effective. Substantial scholarly …

Renewable energy technologies often face high upfront costs, making financing conditions
highly relevant. Thus far, the dynamics of financing conditions are poorly understood. Here …

It is increasingly recognized that a transition to sustainable finance is crucial to scale up the
low-carbon investments needed to achieve the global climate targets. A main barrier to …