Models of psychedelic drug action: modulation of cortical-subcortical circuits

MK Doss, MB Madden, A Gaddis, MB Nebel… - Brain, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Classic psychedelic drugs such as psilocybin and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) have
recaptured the imagination of both science and popular culture, and may have efficacy in …

Serotonin and brain function: a tale of two receptors

RL Carhart-Harris, DJ Nutt - Journal of psychopharmacology, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Previous attempts to identify a unified theory of brain serotonin function have largely failed to
achieve consensus. In this present synthesis, we integrate previous perspectives with new …

The entropic brain-revisited

RL Carhart-Harris - Neuropharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
The entropic brain hypothesis proposes that within upper and lower limits, after which
consciousness may be lost, the entropy of spontaneous brain activity indexes the …

Ego-dissolution and psychedelics: validation of the ego-dissolution inventory (EDI)

MM Nour, L Evans, D Nutt… - Frontiers in human …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Aims: The experience of a compromised sense of “self”, termed ego-dissolution, is a key
feature of the psychedelic experience. This study aimed to validate the Ego-Dissolution …

Me, myself, bye: regional alterations in glutamate and the experience of ego dissolution with psilocybin

NL Mason, KPC Kuypers, F Müller, J Reckweg… - …, 2020 - nature.com
There is growing interest in the therapeutic utility of psychedelic substances, like psilocybin,
for disorders characterized by distortions of the self-experience, like depression …

Increased global functional connectivity correlates with LSD-induced ego dissolution

E Tagliazucchi, L Roseman, M Kaelen, C Orban… - Current biology, 2016 - cell.com
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) is a non-selective serotonin-receptor agonist that was first
synthesized in 1938 and identified as (potently) psychoactive in 1943. Psychedelics have …

[HTML][HTML] The entropic brain: a theory of conscious states informed by neuroimaging research with psychedelic drugs

RL Carhart-Harris, R Leech, PJ Hellyer… - Frontiers in human …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Entropy is a dimensionless quantity that is used for measuring uncertainty about the state of
a system but it can also imply physical qualities, where high entropy is synonymous with …

The secret life of predictive brains: what's spontaneous activity for?

G Pezzulo, M Zorzi, M Corbetta - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2021 - cell.com
Brains at rest generate dynamical activity that is highly structured in space and time. We
suggest that spontaneous activity, as in rest or dreaming, underlies top-down dynamics of …

Mentalizing homeostasis: The social origins of interoceptive inference

A Fotopoulou, M Tsakiris - Neuropsychoanalysis, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Is the self already relational in its very bodily foundations? The question of whether our
mental life is initially and primarily shaped by embodied dimensions of the individual or by …

Pivotal mental states

A Brouwer, RL Carhart-Harris - Journal of …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
This paper introduces a new construct, the 'pivotal mental state', which is defined as a hyper-
plastic state aiding rapid and deep learning that can mediate psychological transformation …