Triggers, cascades, and endpoints: connecting the dots of coral bleaching mechanisms

J Helgoe, SK Davy, VM Weis… - Biological …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The intracellular coral–dinoflagellate symbiosis is the engine that underpins the success of
coral reefs, one of the most diverse ecosystems on the planet. However, the breakdown of …

[HTML][HTML] Nitrogen cycling in corals: the key to understanding holobiont functioning?

N Rädecker, C Pogoreutz, CR Voolstra… - Trends in …, 2015 - cell.com
Corals are animals that form close mutualistic associations with endosymbiotic
photosynthetic algae of the genus Symbiodinium. Together they provide the calcium …

Reef-building corals farm and feed on their photosynthetic symbionts

J Wiedenmann, C D'Angelo, ML Mardones, S Moore… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Coral reefs are highly diverse ecosystems that thrive in nutrient-poor waters, a phenomenon
frequently referred to as the Darwin paradox. The energy demand of coral animal hosts can …

Microplastic ingestion by scleractinian corals

NM Hall, KLE Berry, L Rintoul, MO Hoogenboom - Marine Biology, 2015 - Springer
We report for the first time the ingestion of microplastics by scleractinian corals, and the
presence of microplastics in coral reef waters adjacent to inshore reefs on Australia's Great …

Cell biology of cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis

SK Davy, D Allemand, VM Weis - Microbiology and Molecular …, 2012 - journals.asm.org
The symbiosis between cnidarians (eg, corals or sea anemones) and intracellular
dinoflagellate algae of the genus Symbiodinium is of immense ecological importance. In …

Rapid thermal adaptation in photosymbionts of reef‐building corals

LJ Chakravarti, VH Beltran… - Global change …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Climate warming is occurring at a rate not experienced by life on Earth for 10 s of millions of
years, and it is unknown whether the coral‐dinoflagellate (Symbiodinium spp.) symbiosis …

Microplastics as a threat to coral reef environments: detection of phthalate esters in neuston and scleractinian corals from the Faafu Atoll, Maldives

F Saliu, S Montano, B Leoni, M Lasagni, P Galli - Marine pollution bulletin, 2019 - Elsevier
The impact of microplastics (MPs) on reef-building corals are still largely unknown. The
scientific literature provides evidence from lab feeding trials that coral may ingest MPs …

Challenges in current coral reef protection–possible impacts of UV filters used in sunscreens, a critical review

M Moeller, S Pawlowski, M Petersen-Thiery… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Coral reefs are highly endangered ecosystems. The identification and quantification of
potential stress factors are essential to protect them. UV filters from sunscreens that are …

Carbon dioxide flux and metabolic processes of a coral reef, Okinawa

S Ohde, R van Woesik - Bulletin of Marine Science, 1999 - ingentaconnect.com
This study investigates carbon dioxide flux associated with calcification, photosynthesis and
respiration on a coral reef atoll near Okinawa, Japan. Metabolic activity and nutrient …

Experimental evolution in coral photosymbionts as a tool to increase thermal tolerance

LJ Chakravarti, MJH van Oppen - Frontiers in Marine Science, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Coral reefs are under major threat from ocean warming. When temperatures become too
high corals bleach, expelling their symbiotic, photosynthetic microalgae (Symbiodinium) …