The interplay between DNA and histone methylation: molecular mechanisms and disease implications

Y Li, X Chen, C Lu - EMBO reports, 2021 - embopress.org
Methylation of cytosine in CpG dinucleotides and histone lysine and arginine residues is a
chromatin modification that critically contributes to the regulation of genome integrity …

Deep enzymology studies on DNA methyltransferases reveal novel connections between flanking sequences and enzyme activity

A Jeltsch, S Adam, M Dukatz, M Emperle… - Journal of molecular …, 2021 - Elsevier
DNA interacting enzymes recognize their target sequences embedded in variable flanking
sequence context. The influence of flanking sequences on enzymatic activities of DNA …

The N-terminal region of DNMT3A engages the nucleosome surface to aid chromatin recruitment

H Wapenaar, G Clifford, W Rolls, M Pasquier… - EMBO …, 2024 - embopress.org
Abstract DNA methyltransferase 3A (DNMT3A) plays a critical role in establishing and
maintaining DNA methylation patterns in vertebrates. Here we structurally and biochemically …

[HTML][HTML] Local CpG density affects the trajectory and variance of age-associated DNA methylation changes

J Higham, L Kerr, Q Zhang, RM Walker, SE Harris… - Genome Biology, 2022 - Springer
Background DNA methylation is an epigenetic mark associated with the repression of gene
promoters. Its pattern in the genome is disrupted with age and these changes can be used to …

5-methylcytosine turnover: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications in cancer

M Turpin, G Salbert - Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022 - frontiersin.org
DNA methylation at the fifth position of cytosine (5mC) is one of the most studied epigenetic
mechanisms essential for the control of gene expression and for many other biological …

Flanking Effect on the Structure and Stability of Human Telomeric G-Quadruplex in Varying Salt Concentrations

A Bisoi, S Sarkar, PC Singh - The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2024 - ACS Publications
The stability of the human telomere G-quadruplex (G4) is directly linked to cancer disease.
The human telomere is mostly associated with the flanking nucleobases, which can affect …

DNA methyltransferases 3A and 3B target specific sequences during mouse gastrulation

Z Mukamel, A Lifshitz, M Mittnenzweig… - Nature structural & …, 2022 - nature.com
In mammalian embryos, DNA methylation is initialized to maximum levels in the epiblast by
the de novo DNA methyltransferases DNMT3A and DNMT3B before gastrulation diversifies …

[HTML][HTML] Mediating and maintaining methylation while minimizing mutation: Recent advances on mammalian DNA methyltransferases

X Cheng, RM Blumenthal - Current opinion in structural biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Mammalian genomes are methylated on carbon-5 of many cytosines, mostly in CpG
dinucleotides. Methylation patterns are maintained during mitosis via DNMT1, and …

PARP-1 inhibits DNMT1-mediated promoter methylation and promotes linc01132 expression in benzene-exposed workers and hydroquinone-induced malignant …

H Zhang, F Jiang, X Ling, B Zhong, Y Han… - Toxicology …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Hydroquinone (HQ), one of the main active metabolites of benzene, can induce the
abnormal expression of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA). Studies have shown that lncRNA …

DNMT3B overexpression downregulates genes with CpG islands, common motifs, and transcription factor binding sites that interact with DNMT3B

J Loaeza-Loaeza, AJ Cerecedo-Castillo… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
DNA methylation is a key epigenetic modification to regulate gene expression in mammalian
cells. Abnormal DNA methylation in gene promoters is common across human cancer types …