Intracellular delivery by membrane disruption: mechanisms, strategies, and concepts

MP Stewart, R Langer, KF Jensen - Chemical reviews, 2018 - ACS Publications
Intracellular delivery is a key step in biological research and has enabled decades of
biomedical discoveries. It is also becoming increasingly important in industrial and medical …

The cellular and molecular bases of leptin and ghrelin resistance in obesity

H Cui, M López, K Rahmouni - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2017 - nature.com
Obesity, a major risk factor for the development of diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases
and certain types of cancer, arises from a chronic positive energy balance that is often due to …

Increased insulin sensitivity and obesity resistance in mice lacking the protein tyrosine phosphatase-1B gene

M Elchebly, P Payette, E Michaliszyn, W Cromlish… - Science, 1999 - science.org
Protein tyrosine phosphatase–1B (PTP-1B) has been implicated in the negative regulation
of insulin signaling. Disruption of the mouse homolog of the gene encoding PTP-1B yielded …

Increased energy expenditure, decreased adiposity, and tissue-specific insulin sensitivity in protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B-deficient mice

LD Klaman, O Boss, OD Peroni, JK Kim… - … and cellular biology, 2000 - Am Soc Microbiol
Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP-1B) is a major protein-tyrosine phosphatase that has
been implicated in the regulation of insulin action, as well as in other signal transduction …

Specific and reversible inactivation of protein tyrosine phosphatases by hydrogen peroxide: evidence for a sulfenic acid intermediate and implications for redox …

JM Denu, KG Tanner - Biochemistry, 1998 - ACS Publications
Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphotyrosine from
specific signal-transducing proteins. Although regulatory mechanisms for protein kinases …

PTP1B as a drug target: recent developments in PTP1B inhibitor discovery

S Zhang, ZY Zhang - Drug discovery today, 2007 - Elsevier
Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is an effective target for the treatment of both type
2 diabetes and obesity; however, targeting PTP1B for drug discovery is challenging because …

Protein tyrosine phosphatases as potential therapeutic targets

R He, Z Yu, R Zhang, Z Zhang - Acta pharmacologica sinica, 2014 - nature.com
Protein tyrosine phosphorylation is a key regulatory process in virtually all aspects of cellular
functions. Dysregulation of protein tyrosine phosphorylation is a major cause of human …

Allosteric inhibition of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B

C Wiesmann, KJ Barr, J Kung, J Zhu… - Nature structural & …, 2004 - nature.com
Obesity and type II diabetes are closely linked metabolic syndromes that afflict> 100 million
people worldwide. Although protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) has emerged as a …

The role of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complications

M Teimouri, H Hosseini, Z ArabSadeghabadi… - Journal of physiology …, 2022 - Springer
Insulin resistance, the most important characteristic of the type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), is
mostly caused by impairment in the insulin receptor (IR) signal transduction pathway …

Protein tyrosine phosphatases: structure and function, substrate specificity, and inhibitor development

ZY Zhang - Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 2002 - annualreviews.org
Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) are signaling enzymes that control a diverse array of
cellular processes. Malfunction of PTP activity is associated with a number of human …