The promising properties of photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) have sparked the interest of a
number of research organizations. Due to the PCF's air holes, liquid or gas samples can be …

Terahertz (THz) sensors have emerged in recent years as an innovative technique for
studying biological and chemical materials in a non-destructive, label-free and non-contact …

This paper describes a gas detection sensor that is based on a microstructured-core
photonic crystal fiber (PCF). The finite element method (FEM) is used to analyze the …

In this paper, a titanium nitride (TiN) coated highly sensitive PCF-SPR sensor design is
proposed and numerically analyzed. Titanium shows the excellent plasmonic properties in …

The fast and accurate detection of the blood components is very necessary before initiating
the treatment of patients. In this article, a decagonal Solid Core Photonic Crystal Fiber (SC …

A U-shaped external photonic quasi-crystal fiber (PQF) sensor based on surface plasmon
resonance is proposed for refractive index (RI) sensing. The advantages of sensing with …

Laser cutting well-known as a manufacturing process is a rapid, repeatable, and reliable
method that is frequently used for cutting various materials such as thermoplastics. Due to …

Skin cancer is a disorder marked by inappropriate skin cell proliferation, which is frequently
brought on by UV radiation exposure from tanning booths or the sun. It can present as …

In terahertz frequency (THz), we have proposed a hollow core photonic crystal fiber (HC-
PCF) to sense chemical. The proposed sensor consists of square shaped air holes in the …

This article recommends a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with a square hollow core sensor for
detecting blood cells effectively. To achieve improved relative sensitivity with low …