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A contextualized reinforcer pathology approach to addiction
Behavioural economic accounts of addiction conceptualize harmful drug use as an operant
reinforcer pathology, emphasizing that a drug is consumed because of overvaluation of …
reinforcer pathology, emphasizing that a drug is consumed because of overvaluation of …
[HTML][HTML] Relative expected value of drugs versus competing rewards underpins vulnerability to and recovery from addiction
Behavioural economic theories of addiction contend that greater expected value of drug
relative to alternative non-drug rewards is the core mechanism underpinning vulnerability to …
relative to alternative non-drug rewards is the core mechanism underpinning vulnerability to …
Depression, environmental reward, co** motives and alcohol consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic
Background: Increases in the incidence of psychological distress and alcohol use during the
COVID-19 pandemic have been predicted. Behavioral theories of depression and alcohol …
COVID-19 pandemic have been predicted. Behavioral theories of depression and alcohol …
Concurrent validity of the Alcohol Purchase Task for measuring the reinforcing efficacy of alcohol: An updated systematic review and meta‐analysis
Background and aims An early meta‐analysis testing the concurrent validity of the Alcohol
Purchase Task (APT), a measure of alcohol's relative reinforcing value, reported mixed …
Purchase Task (APT), a measure of alcohol's relative reinforcing value, reported mixed …
Behavioral economics of substance use: Understanding and reducing harmful use during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Behavioral economic research demonstrates that alcohol and drug consumption is (a) an
inverse function of constraints on access to the substance and (b) a direct function of …
inverse function of constraints on access to the substance and (b) a direct function of …
Role of social context in addiction etiology and recovery
While social context has long been considered central to substance use disorder prevention
and treatment and many drug-taking events occur in social settings, experimental research …
and treatment and many drug-taking events occur in social settings, experimental research …
Contextual and psychosocial factors influencing drug reward in humans: The importance of non-drug reinforcement
The reinforcing efficacy, or behavior-strengthening effect, of a substance is a critical
determinant of substance use typically quantified by measuring behavioral allocation to the …
determinant of substance use typically quantified by measuring behavioral allocation to the …
The effects of social context and opportunity cost on the behavioral economic value of cannabis.
Objective: Behavioral economics suggest that cannabis reinforcing value (cannabis
demand) may be influenced by external, contextual factors such as the social reward that …
demand) may be influenced by external, contextual factors such as the social reward that …
Behavioral economic and value-based decision-making constructs that discriminate current heavy drinkers versus people who reduced their drinking without …
Objective: A substantial number of people reduce their consumption of alcohol in the
absence of formal treatment; however, less is known about the mechanisms of change. The …
absence of formal treatment; however, less is known about the mechanisms of change. The …
Behavioral economics and the aggregate versus proximal impact of sociality on heavy drinking
Background Behavioral economic theory predicts decisions to drink are cost benefit
analyses, and heavy episodic drinking occurs when benefits outweigh costs. Social …
analyses, and heavy episodic drinking occurs when benefits outweigh costs. Social …