Simple Summary Pain recognition in calves is difficult. Pain is assessed either subjectively
or objectively. Subjective pain assessment can be done using ethograms or pain scales, or …

Simple Summary Increasing societal and customer pressure to provide animals with 'a life
worth living'continues to apply pressure on industry to alleviate pain associated with …

The implementation of on-farm pain mitigation strategies is dependent on feasibility and
importance to producers. Currently, there is a lack of information regarding adoption of …

Pain research in cattle has focused on the first few hours or days following the procedure,
and few studies have looked at the progression of pain during and, possibly, after healing …

Simple Summary The pain caused by surgical procedures performed routinely for managing
livestock husbandry is recognised as a significant animal welfare issue for food security. In …

Simple Summary Tail docking is routinely conducted in sheep husbandry around the world,
often without anaesthesia or analgesia despite recognition that it is a painful process …

This study examined the effects of surgical castration and lidocaine-plus-meloxicam
treatment on growth, physiology, behaviors, and leukocyte heat shock protein 90 (HSP 90) …

Increasing societal and customer pressure to provide animals with 'a life worth
living'continues to apply pressure on livestock production industries to alleviate pain …

Simple Summary Ensuring a good state of welfare in farm animals is important for ethical
reasons and sustainability of livestock industries. Addressing pain in farm animals during …

Aims To compare wound healing 7 days after cautery disbudding of dairy calves treated
immediately after disbudding with a traditional antimicrobial spray (OXY) or with a topical …