The award of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 2000 to Professors Alan Heeger, Alan
MacDiarmid, and Hideki Shirakawa for their discovery that “doped” polyacetylene can …

Organic dyes have been used as gain medium for lasers since the 1960s, long before the
advent of today's organic electronic devices. Organic gain materials are highly attractive for …

1. INTRODUCTION Since Tang and Van Slyke invented the first efficient organic light-
emitting diode (OLED) based on small molecules in 1987, and Friend et al. in 1990, based …

Conspectus The development of cutting-edge optoelectronic devices is rapidly changing
science and technology. The organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), as one of the most …

Over the last five years, organic photovoltaic devices have emerged as a new competitor to
silicon-based solar cells. In particular, the bulk heterojunction architecture (BHJ), in which …

Organic light-emitting transistors are pivotal components for emerging opto-and
nanoelectronics applications, such as logic circuitries and smart displays. Within this …

Novel ter (9, 9-diarylfluorene) s were synthesized by a Suzuki-coupling reaction of 2-
bromofluorene (1) and 2, 7-fluorenediboronic ester derivatives (3) with high isolated yields …

This Review details synthetic routes toward and properties of insoluble polymeric organic
semiconductors obtained through desolubilization strategies. Typical applications include …

Three different π-conjugated oligomers (a blue-emitting oligofluorene, a green-emitting oligo
(phenylene vinylene), and a red-emitting perylene bisimide) have been functionalized with …

The energy gap law (E G-law) and aggregation quenching are the main limitations to
overcome in the design of near-infrared (NIR) organic emitters. Here, we achieve …