Exploitation of recombinant DNA and sequencing technologies has led to a new concept in
vaccination in which isolated epitopes, capable of stimulating a specific immune response …

Vaccination is one of the greatest triumphs of modern medicine, yet we remain largely
ignorant of the mechanisms by which successful vaccines stimulate protective immunity …

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is primarily associated with respiratory disorders globally.
Despite the availability of information, there is still no competitive vaccine available for RSV …

Immunoinformatics plays a pivotal role in vaccine design, immunodiagnostic development,
and antibody production. In the past, antibody design and vaccine development depended …

Genome sequencing of humans and other organisms has led to the accumulation of huge
amounts of data, which include immunologically relevant data. A large volume of clinical …

Vaccination remains the most effective strategy for preventing and controlling infectious
diseases. Numerous conventional vaccines, especially live attenuated, inactivated (killed) …

Cervical cancer is the most common gynaecological cancer and reaches an alarming stage.
HPVs are considered the main causative agents for cervical cancer and other sexually …

Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS-COV), first identified in Saudi Arabia, was caused
by a novel strain of coronavirus. Outbreaks were recorded from different regions of the world …

Introduction Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) is a widespread protozoan with significant
economic losses and public health importance. But so far, the protective effect of reported …

A large volume of data relevant to immunology research has accumulated due to
sequencing of genomes of the human and other model organisms. At the same time, huge …