This work explores the scope and flexibility afforded by integrated quantum photonics, both
in terms of practical problem-solving, and for the pursuit of fundamental science. The author …

A survey of the literature reveals a rich history of experiments in which p photons are sent
through an optical circuit with m modes. The experimentalist looks to see where the photons …

In previous chapters we have seen that quantum mechanics permits strong nonlocal
correlations which are classically forbidden. It turns out that this makes it very difficult to …