The Sixth Mass Extinction: fact, fiction or speculation?

RH Cowie, P Bouchet, B Fontaine - Biological Reviews, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
There have been five Mass Extinction events in the history of Earth's biodiversity, all caused
by dramatic but natural phenomena. It has been claimed that the Sixth Mass Extinction may …

Rebuilding marine life

CM Duarte, S Agusti, E Barbier, GL Britten, JC Castilla… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Sustainable Development Goal 14 of the United Nations aims to “conserve and
sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development” …

[HTML][HTML] Global decline in capacity of coral reefs to provide ecosystem services

TD Eddy, VWY Lam, G Reygondeau… - One Earth, 2021 - cell.com
Coral reefs worldwide are facing impacts from climate change, overfishing, habitat
destruction, and pollution. The cumulative effect of these impacts on global capacity of coral …

Plastic pollution on the world's coral reefs

HT Pinheiro, C MacDonald, RG Santos, R Ali, A Bobat… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Coral reefs are losing the capacity to sustain their biological functions. In addition to other
well-known stressors, such as climatic change and overfishing, plastic pollution is an …

“Two‐Eyed Seeing”: An Indigenous framework to transform fisheries research and management

AJ Reid, LE Eckert, JF Lane, N Young… - Fish and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Increasingly, fisheries researchers and managers seek or are compelled to “bridge”
Indigenous knowledge systems with Western scientific approaches to understanding and …

[HTML][HTML] The blue acceleration: the trajectory of human expansion into the ocean

JB Jouffray, R Blasiak, AV Norström, H Österblom… - One earth, 2020 - cell.com
Does humanity's future lie in the ocean? As demand for resources continues to grow and
land-based sources decline, expectations for the ocean as an engine of human …

Levers and leverage points for pathways to sustainability

KMA Chan, DR Boyd, RK Gould, J Jetzkowitz… - People and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Humanity is on a deeply unsustainable trajectory. We are exceeding planetary boundaries
and unlikely to meet many international sustainable development goals and global …

Restoration of seagrass habitat leads to rapid recovery of coastal ecosystem services

RJ Orth, JS Lefcheck, KS McGlathery, L Aoki… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
There have been increasing attempts to reverse habitat degradation through active
restoration, but few large-scale successes are reported to guide these efforts. Here, we …

Recent pace of change in human impact on the world's ocean

BS Halpern, M Frazier, J Afflerbach, JS Lowndes… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Humans interact with the oceans in diverse and profound ways. The scope, magnitude,
footprint and ultimate cumulative impacts of human activities can threaten ocean ecosystems …

[HTML][HTML] Coral reef ecosystems under climate change and ocean acidification

O Hoegh-Guldberg, ES Poloczanska… - Frontiers in marine …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Coral reefs are found in a wide range of environments, where they provide food and habitat
to a large range of organisms as well as providing many other ecological goods and …