Choosing prediction over explanation in psychology: Lessons from machine learning

T Yarkoni, J Westfall - Perspectives on Psychological …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Psychology has historically been concerned, first and foremost, with explaining the causal
mechanisms that give rise to behavior. Randomized, tightly controlled experiments are …

Socioeconomic status and structural brain development

NH Brito, KG Noble - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Recent advances in neuroimaging methods have made accessible new ways of
disentangling the complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors that …

[BOOK][B] Variability and consistency in early language learning: The Wordbank project

MC Frank, M Braginsky, D Yurovsky, VA Marchman - 2021 - books.google.com
A data-driven exploration of how children's language learning varies across different
languages, providing both a theoretical framework and reference. The Wordbank Project …

Identifying pathways between socioeconomic status and language development

A Pace, R Luo, K Hirsh-Pasek… - Annual review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Children from low-income backgrounds consistently perform below their more advantaged
peers on standardized measures of language ability, setting long-term trajectories that …

(Baby) talk to me: The social context of infant-directed speech and its effects on early language acquisition

RM Golinkoff, DD Can, M Soderstrom… - Current Directions …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Since the mid-20th century, scientists have observed unique features in speech, facial
expression, and content directed to infants and toddlers in comparison to speech directed to …

Differences in early gesture explain SES disparities in child vocabulary size at school entry

ML Rowe, S Goldin-Meadow - Science, 2009 - science.org
Children from low–socioeconomic status (SES) families, on average, arrive at school with
smaller vocabularies than children from high-SES families. In an effort to identify precursors …

The role of gesture in communication and cognition: Implications for understanding and treating neurogenic communication disorders

S Clough, MC Duff - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
When people talk, they gesture. Gesture is a fundamental component of language that
contributes meaningful and unique information to a spoken message and reflects the …

The pace of vocabulary growth helps predict later vocabulary skill

ML Rowe, SW Raudenbush… - Child …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Children vary widely in the rate at which they acquire words—some start slow and speed up,
others start fast and continue at a steady pace. Do early developmental variations of this sort …

Gesture use and processing: A review on individual differences in cognitive resources

D Özer, T Göksun - Frontiers in Psychology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Speakers use spontaneous hand gestures as they speak and think. These gestures serve
many functions for speakers who produce them as well as for listeners who observe them …

[BOOK][B] Development of the nervous system

DH Sanes, TA Reh, WA Harris - 2011 - books.google.com
Development of the Nervous System presents a broad and basic treatment of the
established and evolving principles of neural development as exemplified by key …