The brain is constantly bombarded by stimuli, and the relative salience of these inputs
determines which are more likely to capture attention. A brain system known as the'salience …

In many circumstances alternative courses of action and thoughts have to be inhibited to
allow the emergence of goal-directed behavior. However, this has not been the accepted …

The insula is a brain structure implicated in disparate cognitive, affective, and regulatory
functions, including interoceptive awareness, emotional responses, and empathic …

There is growing interest regarding the role of the right inferior frontal gyrus (RIFG) during a
particular form of executive control referred to as response inhibition. However, tasks used to …

Survival can depend on the ability to change a current course of action to respond to
potentially advantageous or threatening stimuli. This" reorienting" response involves the …

Delineating the functional organization of the prefrontal cortex is central to advancing
models of goal‐directed cognition. Considerable evidence indicates that specific forms of …

The present review focuses on the utility of the amplitude of P3 of as a measure of
processing capacity and mental workload. The paper starts with a brief outline of the …

The right temporo-parietal junction (TPJ) is widely considered as part of a network that
reorients attention to task-relevant, but currently unattended stimuli (Corbetta and Shulman …

A review of the literature that examines event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and novelty
processing reveals that the orienting response engendered by deviant or unexpected events …

Intracranial recordings, lesion studies, and the combination of functional imaging with
source analysis have produced a solid body of evidence about the generators of the P300 …