The cerebellar involvement in autism spectrum disorders: from the social brain to mouse models

L Mapelli, T Soda, E D'Angelo, F Prestori - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are pervasive neurodevelopmental disorders that include
a variety of forms and clinical phenotypes. This heterogeneity complicates the clinical and …

A review of alterations to the brain during spaceflight and the potential relevance to crew in long-duration space exploration

M Roy-O'Reilly, A Mulavara, T Williams - npj Microgravity, 2021 - nature.com
During spaceflight, the central nervous system (CNS) is exposed to a complex array of
environmental stressors. However, the effects of long-duration spaceflight on the CNS and …

The cerebellar cognitive affective/Schmahmann syndrome: a task force paper

GPD Argyropoulos, K Van Dun, M Adamaszek… - The Cerebellum, 2020 - Springer
Sporadically advocated over the last two centuries, a cerebellar role in cognition and affect
has been rigorously established in the past few decades. In the clinical domain, such …

Physiology of the cerebellum

E D'Angelo - Handbook of clinical neurology, 2018 - Elsevier
The cerebellum is a central brain structure deeply integrated into major loops with the
cerebral cortex, brainstem, and spinal cord. The cerebellum shows a complex regional …

Dissociable brain structural asymmetry patterns reveal unique phenome-wide profiles

K Saltoun, R Adolphs, LK Paul, V Sharma… - Nature Human …, 2023 - nature.com
Broca reported~ 150 years ago that particular lesions of the left hemisphere impair speech.
Since then, other brain regions have been reported to show lateralized structure and …

Engaging distributed cortical and cerebellar networks through motor execution, observation, and imagery

JU Henschke, JMP Pakan - Frontiers in systems neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
When we interact with the environment around us, we are sometimes active participants,
making directed physical motor movements and other times only mentally engaging with our …

Activation of cerebellum and basal ganglia during the observation and execution of manipulative actions

A Errante, L Fogassi - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Studies on action observation mostly described the activation of a network of cortical areas,
while less investigation focused specifically on the activation and role of subcortical nodes …

The social cerebellum: a large-scale investigation of functional and structural specificity and connectivity

A Metoki, Y Wang, IR Olson - Cerebral Cortex, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The cerebellum has been traditionally disregarded in relation to nonmotor functions, but
recent findings indicate it may be involved in language, affective processing, and social …

Recent advances in the understanding of specific efferent pathways emerging from the cerebellum

S Kang, S Jun, SJ Baek, H Park, Y Yamamoto… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The cerebellum has a long history in terms of research on its network structures and motor
functions, yet our understanding of them has further advanced in recent years owing to …

Visual dysfunction predicts cognitive impairment and white matter degeneration in Parkinson's disease

A Zarkali, P McColgan, LA Leyland… - Movement …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Visual dysfunction predicts dementia in Parkinson's disease (PD), but whether
this translates to structural change is not known. The objectives of this study were to identify …