Functionally graded materials are examined in-depth in this review study, which covers their
classification, effect of environmental factors, cost reduction and efficient use, production …

In the present work, free vibration of beams made of imperfect functionally graded materials
(FGMs) including porosities is investigated. Because of faults during process of manufacture …

In the current paper, a new first-order Timoshenko's theory (N-FSDBT) based on the
indefinite integral is proposed to examine the vibrational behavior of power-law (P-FG) …

In this investigation, study of the static and dynamic behaviors of functionally graded beams
(FGB) is presented using ahyperbolic shear deformation theory (HySDT). The simply …

This manuscript aims to examine and investigate the bending deflection and stress
distribution of sandwich functionally graded nanoplates rested on variable Winkler elastic …

In this work, free vibration analysis of size-dependent functionally graded (FG) nanoplates
resting on two-parameter elastic foundation is investigated based on a novel nonlocal …

In this paper, a new nonlocal trigonometric shear deformation theory is proposed for thermal
buckling response of nanosize functionally graded (FG) nano-plates resting on two …

Beams and beam structures are structural components commonly used in mechanical,
aerospace, nuclear, and civil engineering. To meet the different engineering design …

In this paper, wave propagations in sigmoid functionally graded (S-FG) plates are studied
using new Higher Shear Deformation Theory (HSDT) based on two-dimensional (2D) …

In this study, the bending, free vibration and buckling analysis of a novel bi-functionally
graded sandwich nanobeam are investigated for the first time via a nonlocal refined simple …