Infrared (IR) adaptation phenomena are ubiquitous in nature and biological systems. Taking
inspiration from natural creatures, researchers have devoted extensive efforts for develo** …

Abstract Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) is a wide-field imaging camera on the prime focus of
the 8.2-m Subaru telescope on the summit of Mauna Kea in Hawaii. A team of scientists from …

Abstract Context. Gaia Data Release 2 provides high-precision astrometry and three-band
photometry for about 1.3 billion sources over the full sky. The precision, accuracy, and …

We conduct a comprehensive study on dropout galaxy candidates at z∼ 9–16 using the first
90 arcmin 2 James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Near Infrared Camera images taken by …

We present constraints on cosmological parameters from the Pantheon+ analysis of 1701
light curves of 1550 distinct Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) ranging in redshift from z= 0.001 to …

This paper documents the seventeenth data release (DR17) from the Sloan Digital Sky
Surveys; the fifth and final release from the fourth phase (SDSS-IV). DR17 contains the …

Photochemistry is a fundamental process of planetary atmospheres that regulates the
atmospheric composition and stability. However, no unambiguous photochemical products …

The ensemble of chemical element abundance measurements for stars, along with precision
distances and orbit properties, provides high-dimensional data to study the evolution of the …

This paper presents the third data release of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic
Program (HSC-SSP), a wide-field multi-band imaging survey with the Subaru 8.2 m …

Distant quasars are unique tracers to study the formation of the earliest supermassive black
holes (SMBHs) and the history of cosmic reionization. Despite extensive efforts, only two …