Improving lung health in low-income and middle-income countries: from challenges to solutions

J Meghji, K Mortimer, A Agusti, BW Allwood, I Asher… - The Lancet, 2021 - thelancet.com
Low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) bear a disproportionately high burden of
the global morbidity and mortality caused by chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs), including …

Tailored interventions to address determinants of practice

R Baker, J Camosso‐Stefinovic… - Cochrane Database …, 2015 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Tailored intervention strategies are frequently recommended among
approaches to the implementation of improvement in health professional performance …

Task shifting of antiretroviral treatment from doctors to primary-care nurses in South Africa (STRETCH): a pragmatic, parallel, cluster-randomised trial

L Fairall, MO Bachmann, C Lombard, V Timmerman… - The Lancet, 2012 - thelancet.com
Background Robust evidence of the effectiveness of task shifting of antiretroviral therapy
(ART) from doctors to other health workers is scarce. We aimed to assess the effects on …

Duration and determinants of delayed tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment in high-burden countries: a mixed-methods systematic review and meta-analysis

AKJ Teo, SR Singh, K Prem, LY Hsu, S Yi - Respiratory research, 2021 - Springer
Background Thirty countries with the highest tuberculosis (TB) burden bear 87% of the
world's TB cases. Delayed diagnosis and treatment are detrimental to TB prognosis and …

Integrated care for people with long-term mental and physical health conditions in low-income and middle-income countries

G Thornicroft, S Ahuja, S Barber, D Chisholm… - The Lancet …, 2019 - thelancet.com
Integrated care is defined as health services that are managed and delivered such that
people receive a continuum of health promotion, disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment …

Service delivery interventions to improve adolescents' linkage, retention and adherence to antiretroviral therapy and HIV care

P MacPherson, C Munthali, J Ferguson… - Tropical medicine & …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives Adolescents living with HIV face substantial difficulties in accessing HIV care
services and have worse treatment outcomes than other age groups. The objective of this …

Tuberculosis control in South Africa: successes, challenges and recommendations: tuberculosis control-Progress towards the Millennium Development Goals

GJ Churchyard, LD Mametja, L Mvusi… - South African Medical …, 2014 - journals.co.za
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health threat, and South Africa (SA) has one of the
world's worst TB epidemics driven by HIV. Among the 22 countries with the highest burden …

Why are we failing to implement effective therapies in cardiovascular disease?

R Nieuwlaat, JD Schwalm, R Khatib… - European heart …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Worldwide, there are∼ 18 million deaths each year from cardiovascular disease and at least
2–3 times as many experience non-fatal cardiovascular events. Numerous evidence-based …

Patient education and counselling for promoting adherence to treatment for tuberculosis

JM M'imunya, T Kredo… - Cochrane database of …, 2012 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Non‐adherence to tuberculosis treatment can lead to prolonged periods of
infectiousness, relapse, emergence of drug‐resistance, and increased morbidity and …

Educational outreach with an integrated clinical tool for nurse-led non-communicable chronic disease management in primary care in South Africa: a pragmatic cluster …

LR Fairall, N Folb, V Timmerman, C Lombard… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Background In many low-income countries, care for patients with non-communicable
diseases (NCDs) and mental health conditions is provided by nurses. The benefits of nurse …