Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ

S Galic, JS Oakhill, GR Steinberg - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2010 - Elsevier
Obesity is characterized by increased storage of fatty acids in an expanded adipose tissue
mass and is closely associated with the development of insulin resistance in peripheral …

Insulin resistance, lipotoxicity, type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis: the missing links. The Claude Bernard Lecture 2009

RA DeFronzo - Diabetologia, 2010 - Springer
Insulin resistance is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes mellitus and is associated with a metabolic
and cardiovascular cluster of disorders (dyslipidaemia, hypertension, obesity [especially …

Adiponectin regulation and function

H Fang, RL Judd - Comprehensive Physiology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Adipose tissue is now recognized as an important endocrine organ, capable of secreting a
large number of endocrine factors which regulate a wide variety of physiological functions …

Adiponectin and adiponectin receptors in insulin resistance, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome

T Kadowaki, T Yamauchi, N Kubota… - The Journal of …, 2006 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Adiponectin is an adipokine that is specifically and abundantly expressed in adipose tissue
and directly sensitizes the body to insulin. Hypoadiponectinemia, caused by interactions of …

Adiponectin and adiponectin receptors

T Kadowaki, T Yamauchi - Endocrine reviews, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Metabolic syndrome is thought to result from obesity and obesity-linked insulin resistance.
Obesity in adulthood is characterized by adipocyte hypertrophy. Adipose tissue participates …

Adiponectin receptor as a key player in healthy longevity and obesity-related diseases

T Yamauchi, T Kadowaki - Cell metabolism, 2013 - cell.com
Adiponectin is a fat-derived hormone whose reduction plays central roles in obesity-linked
diseases including insulin resistance/type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis. The cloning of …

Adipokines and insulin resistance

K Rabe, M Lehrke, KG Parhofer, UC Broedl - Molecular medicine, 2008 - Springer
Obesity is associated with an array of health problems in adult and pediatric populations.
Understanding the pathogenesis of obesity and its metabolic sequelae has advanced …

Calorie restriction increases muscle mitochondrial biogenesis in healthy humans

AE Civitarese, S Carling, LK Heilbronn… - PLoS …, 2007 - journals.plos.org
Background Caloric restriction without malnutrition extends life span in a range of organisms
including insects and mammals and lowers free radical production by the mitochondria …

Adiponectin–journey from an adipocyte secretory protein to biomarker of the metabolic syndrome

ME Trujillo, PE Scherer - Journal of internal medicine, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Adiponectin is an adipocyte‐derived hormone that was discovered in 1995. Unlike leptin,
which was identified around the same time, the clinical relevance of adiponectin remained …

Adiponectin–a key adipokine in the metabolic syndrome

JP Whitehead, AA Richards, IJ Hickman… - Diabetes, Obesity …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Adiponectin is a recently described adipokine that has been recognized as a key regulator
of insulin sensitivity and tissue inflammation. It is produced by adipose tissue (white and …