On the current electric vehicle (EV) market, a liquid-cooling battery thermal management
system (BTMS) is an effective and efficient thermal management solution for onboard power …

To protect electronic devices and batteries from sharp temperature rise and thermal
runaway, active/passive/hybrid thermal management using phase change materials (PCMs) …

Lithium-ion battery (LIB) becomes the dominant candidate for electric vehicles (EVs) and
energy storage systems (ESSs); nevertheless, as its popularization, the number of safety …

Electric vehicles with green power system are viable alternatives to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions and dependence on fossil energy resources. The power source such as Li-ion …

The thermal energy exchange between a flowing fluid and its confining channel is a
ubiquitous process in modern society. To enhance the fluid-to-wall or wall-to-fluid heat …

Phase change materials (PCMs) have been used as high-performance materials in various
applications since they have great features such as low viscosity, low melting temperature …

Lithium-ion batteries are the preferred power source for electric vehicle applications due to
their high energy density and long service life, thus significantly contributing to greenhouse …

Abstract Electric Vehicles (EVs) have emerged as most promising means of transport owing
to the low operational costs, high speed, and energy-efficient battery technologies, where …

Lithium‐ion batteries are widely used in the market, and are continuously improving, given
their numerous benefits. Choosing the best materials for the cathode is fundamental for …

Currently, lithium-ion batteries are receiving the attention of industries like automobiles,
electronics, aerospace and so on due to its high energy density, power density and great …