The human gastrointestinal tract is populated with a diverse microbial community. The vast
genetic and metabolic potential of the gut microbiome underpins its ubiquity in nearly every …

Aims The purpose of this review is to explore the interconnected pathways of the microbiota-
gut-brain axis (MGBA), focusing on the roles of the vagus nerve and glucagon like peptide-1 …

Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by decreased bone mass,
destruction of bone microstructure, raised bone fragility, and enhanced risk of fractures. The …

Background: The equilibrium between gut microbiota (GM) and the host plays a pivotal role
in maintaining overall health, influencing various physiological and metabolic functions …

Trillions of intestinal bacteria in the human body undergo dynamic transformations in
response to physiological and pathological changes. Alterations in their composition and …

Neurodegenerative diseases have reached alarming numbers in the past decade.
Unfortunately, clinical trials testing potential therapeutics have proven futile. In the absence …

The intestinal microbiota is a community of microorganisms inhabiting the human intestines,
potentially influencing both physiological and pathophysiological processes in the human …

The human microbiome is a complex and dynamic system that plays important roles in
human health and disease. However, there remain limitations and theoretical gaps in our …

Despite the well-known health benefits of physical activity, many people underexercise;
what drives the prioritization of exercise over alternative options is unclear. We developed a …

Regular exercise has both immediate and long-lasting benefits on cardiometabolic health,
and has been recommended as a cornerstone of treatment in the management of diabetes …