[HTML][HTML] Controls, conceits, and aiming for robust inferences in experimental archaeology

MI Eren, DJ Meltzer - Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 2024 - Elsevier
Although experimental archaeology in some form has existed for more than a century, in the
last couple of decades it has matured as a useful approach for making inferences and …

Atlatl use equalizes female and male projectile weapon velocity

MR Bebber, B Buchanan, MI Eren, RS Walker… - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
The atlatl is a handheld, rod-shaped device that employs leverage to launch a dart, and
represents a major human technological innovation. One hypothesis for forager atlatl …

Javelin use among Ethiopia's last indigenous hunters: Variability and further constraints on tip cross-sectional geometry

Y Sahle, S Ahmed, SJ Dira - Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, 2023 - Elsevier
Ethnographically known weapon systems are crucial for the functional interpretation of
pertinent archaeological materials. The tip cross-sectional geometries of North American …

Not just for proboscidean hunting: On the efficacy and functions of Clovis fluted points

MI Eren, DJ Meltzer, B Story, B Buchanan… - Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Our article “On the efficacy of Clovis fluted points for hunting proboscideans”(Eren et al.,
2021), sought to assess whether these stone points were, as conventional wisdom had it …

Sites in the Americas with Possible or Probable Evidence for the Butchering of Proboscideans

G Haynes - PaleoAmerica, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Proboscideans may have been important prey for Pleistocene foragers in the Americas.
Dozens of proboscidean sites have been claimed to show evidence of human involvement …

[HTML][HTML] Experimental bison butchery using replica hafted Clovis fluted points and large handheld flakes

MI Eren, MR Bebber, L Mukusha, M Wilson… - Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Late Pleistocene Clovis fluted points and stone flake tools have been found in
association with bison at several archaeological sites in western North America. To gain …

Reframing prehistoric human-proboscidean interactions: On the use and implications of ethnohistoric records for understanding the productivity of hunting …

KD Lupo, DN Schmitt - Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, 2024 - Springer
The role that humans played in the extinction of Pleistocene proboscideans is highly
controversial. Ethnohistoric records of elephant hunting, in concert with theoretical …

Clovis point allometry, modularity, and integration: Exploring shape variation due to tool use with landmark-based geometric morphometrics

DK Thulman, MJ Shott, AM Slade, JP Williams - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Landmark-based geometric morphometrics (LGM) is most often used in archaeology to
characterize and differentiate groups of artifacts, but it can be used for much more. We …

Changes in projectile design and size of prey reveal the central role of Fishtail points in megafauna hunting in South America

L Prates, D Rivero, SI Perez - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Fishtail projectile points are the earliest widespread projectile type in South America, and
share chronology and techno-morphology with Clovis, the oldest North American projectile …

Clovis bone versus stone weapon tip penetration: Thinking about relative costs and benefits, experimental assumptions, and archaeological unknowns at Sheriden …

G Conrad, S Hough, J Baldino, N Gala… - Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Stone Age hunter-gatherers likely often had choices concerning the raw materials used in
the production of their technologies. How different raw materials performed once …