This paper presents a comprehensive survey of ChatGPT-related (GPT-3.5 and GPT-4)
research, state-of-the-art large language models (LLM) from the GPT series, and their …

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable capabilities in
natural language processing tasks and beyond. This success of LLMs has led to a large …

Language is essentially a complex, intricate system of human expressions governed by
grammatical rules. It poses a significant challenge to develop capable AI algorithms for …

ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence generated content (AIGC) model developed by OpenAI,
has attracted world-wide attention for its capability of dealing with challenging language …

Large language models (LLMs) are gaining increasing popularity in both academia and
industry, owing to their unprecedented performance in various applications. As LLMs …

This article presents a comprehensive and practical guide for practitioners and end-users
working with Large Language Models (LLMs) in their downstream Natural Language …

Transformer large language models (LLMs) have sparked admiration for their exceptional
performance on tasks that demand intricate multi-step reasoning. Yet, these models …

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have been transforming the
landscape of scientific research. Out of which, the chatbot technology has experienced …

Large language models (LLMs) are a special class of pretrained language models (PLMs)
obtained by scaling model size, pretraining corpus and computation. LLMs, because of their …

According to numerous reports, ChatGPT represents a significant breakthrough in the field of
artificial intelligence. ChatGPT is a pre-trained AI model designed to engage in natural …