Agriculture must overcome escalating problems in order to feed a growing population while
preserving the environment and natural resources. Recently, it has become clear that …

Forest environment monitoring is essential for natural resource management. The
development of sensors using across forests enables for the collection massive volumes of …

Abstract Systems usually have particular shortcomings concerning responsiveness or real-
time monitoring; therefore, creativity in some of the mechanisms should be done to help in …

This paper looks at the incorporation of blockchain and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies
into Forest 4.0, a sector that harnesses advanced tools such as artificial intelligence and big …

According to the most current Global Forest Resources Assessment (GFRA) report, from
2003 and 2012, there were about 67 MHa of forest fires each year, with 98 MHa of the total …

Sustainable forest management is vital for addressing climate change, biodiversity loss, and
deforestation. Human-induced stresses on forest ecosystems demand innovative …

Ecosystems and human livelihoods are seriously threatened by forest fires and wood theft.
To reduce these hazards, prompt notice and action are essential. The challenges faced in …

The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) has been recognised as a promising space for
enhancing sustainability and efficiency within natural resource management. IoT sensors …

Rational forest planning and management is the key to a forest's systematic construction. It is
beneficial to many aspects, such as the cultivation and preservation of a forest's ecological …

Peatland fires present a significant threat in Indonesia, arising from human activities or
adverse weather conditions. An early warning system using long-range (LoRa) and mobile …