Oligodendrocytes: myelination and axonal support

M Simons, KA Nave - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives …, 2016 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Myelinated nerve fibers have evolved to enable fast and efficient transduction of electrical
signals in the nervous system. To act as an electric insulator, the myelin sheath is formed as …

Myelination of the nervous system: mechanisms and functions

KA Nave, HB Werner - Annual review of cell and developmental …, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Myelination of axons in the nervous system of vertebrates enables fast, saltatory impulse
propagation, one of the best-understood concepts in neurophysiology. However, it took a …

Transcriptional profiling of mouse peripheral nerves to the single-cell level to build a sciatic nerve ATlas (SNAT)

D Gerber, JA Pereira, J Gerber, G Tan, S Dimitrieva… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Peripheral nerves are organ-like structures containing diverse cell types to optimize function.
This interactive assembly includes mostly axon-associated Schwann cells, but also …

Protein corona of nanoparticles: distinct proteins regulate the cellular uptake

S Ritz, S Schöttler, N Kotman, G Baier… - …, 2015 - ACS Publications
Understanding nanoparticle–protein interactions is a crucial issue in the development of
targeted nanomaterial delivery. Besides unraveling the composition of the nanoparticle's …

Schwann cell myelination

JL Salzer - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 2015 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Myelinated nerve fibers are essential for the rapid propagation of action potentials by
saltatory conduction. They form as the result of reciprocal interactions between axons and …

Neutrophils are critical for myelin removal in a peripheral nerve injury model of Wallerian degeneration

JA Lindborg, M Mack, RE Zigmond - Journal of Neuroscience, 2017 - jneurosci.org
Wallerian degeneration (WD) is considered an essential preparatory stage to the process of
axonal regeneration. In the peripheral nervous system, infiltrating monocyte-derived …

An overview of the intrinsic role of citrullination in autoimmune disorders

M Alghamdi, D Alasmari, A Assiri… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
A protein undergoes many types of posttranslation modification. Citrullination is one of these
modifications, where an arginine amino acid is converted to a citrulline amino acid. This …

Spatial and transcriptomic analysis of perineural invasion in oral cancer

LB Schmitd, C Perez-Pacheco, EL Bellile… - Clinical Cancer …, 2022 - aacrjournals.org
Abstract Purpose: Perineural invasion (PNI), a common occurrence in oral squamous cell
carcinomas, is associated with poor survival. Consequently, these tumors are treated …

Molecular mechanisms regulating myelination in the peripheral nervous system

JA Pereira, F Lebrun-Julien, U Suter - Trends in neurosciences, 2012 - cell.com
Glial cells and neurons are engaged in a continuous and highly regulated bidirectional
dialog. A remarkable example is the control of myelination. Oligodendrocytes in the central …

Cholesterol in myelin biogenesis and hypomyelinating disorders

G Saher, SK Stumpf - Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and …, 2015 - Elsevier
The largest pool of free cholesterol in mammals resides in myelin membranes. Myelin
facilitates rapid saltatory impulse propagation by electrical insulation of axons. This function …