A review of rare earth elements and yttrium in coal ash: Content, modes of occurrences, combustion behavior, and extraction methods

B Fu, JC Hower, W Zhang, G Luo, H Hu… - Progress in Energy and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Rare earth elements and yttrium (REY) have attracted considerable attention over the last
decade because of their vital roles in clean energy, consumer product, national defense and …

Crystal chemistry of the monazite structure

N Clavier, R Podor, N Dacheux - Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2011 - Elsevier
The AXO4 monazite-type compounds form an extended family that is described in this
review in terms of field of stability versus composition. All the substitution possibilities on the …

Rare earth elements from waste

B Deng, X Wang, DX Luong, RA Carter, Z Wang… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Rare earth elements (REEs) are critical materials in electronics and clean technologies. With
the diminishing of easily accessible minerals for mining, the REE recovery from waste is an …

A Cenozoic record of deep oceanic Zn isotopic composition in ferromanganese crusts

M Zhao, N Planavsky, X Wang, Y Zhang… - American Journal of …, 2023 - ajsonline.org
Water plays a critical role in erosion and sediment transport and this relationship is most
evident in the hyperarid Atacama Desert of Northern Chile, a region characterized by …

Progress and new directions in calorimetry: A 2014 perspective

A Navrotsky - Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
To assess progress in high‐temperature calorimetry over the past eighteen years, this
feature article discusses both technical developments and new areas of application, with …

Synthesis, structure, and properties of monazite, pretulite, and xenotime

LA Boatner - Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry, 2002 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Orthophosphate compounds of the type A (PO4) include the minerals monazite [RE (PO4)
with RE= the light rare-earth ions, eg, La, Ce, Nd…], xenotime [Y (PO4), and also …

Theoretical modeling of monazite growth in a low-Ca metapelite

FS Spear, JM Pyle - Chemical Geology, 2010 - Elsevier
Monazite growth and composition has been modeled in the system K2O–Na2O–CaO–MnO–
MgO–FeO–Al2O3–SiO2–H2O–Y2O3–Ce2O3–P2O5–F and a pseudosection is presented …

Monazite–allanite phase relations in metapelites

FS Spear - Chemical Geology, 2010 - Elsevier
Calculations of the transition from allanite to monazite-bearing assemblages in typical pelitic
bulk compositions have been made using thermodynamic data estimated from oxide sums …

Phosphates as nuclear waste forms

RC Ewing, LM Wang - Reviews in mineralogy and …, 2002 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The disposal of radioactive “waste” generated by the nuclear fuel cycle is among the most
pressing and potentially costly environmental problems of the 21st century, a heritage from …