Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a maladaptive and debilitating psychiatric disorder,
characterized by re-experiencing, avoidance, negative emotions and thoughts, and …

This narrative state-of-the-art review paper describes the progress in the understanding and
treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Over the last four decades, the scientific …

Recent models suggest emotion generation, perception, and regulation rely on multiple,
interacting large-scale brain networks. Despite the wealth of research in this field, the exact …

Although the manifestation of trauma in the body is a phenomenon well-endorsed by
clinicians and traumatized individuals, the neurobiological underpinnings of this …

While the amygdala is often implicated in the neurobiology of posttraumatic stress disorder
(PTSD), the pattern of results remains mixed. One reason for this may be the heterogeneity …

In humans and rodents, the perception of control during stressful events has lasting
behavioral consequences. These consequences are apparent even in situations that are …

Posttraumatic stress disorder can be viewed as a disorder of fear dysregulation. An
abundance of research suggests that the prefrontal cortex is central to fear processing—that …

The experience of clinical practitioners and trauma survivors over the past 50 years or more
indicates that many of the potentially therapeutic factors identified with group therapy for a …

Pathological dissociation is a severe, debilitating and transdiagnostic psychiatric symptom.
This review identifies biomarkers of pathological dissociation in a transdiagnostic manner to …

The 11th version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) includes complex
posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) as a separate diagnostic entity alongside …