Mobile ad hoc networks are the “spontaneous networks” which create a temporary network
in any place and any time without using any extra fixed radio device of a full infrastructure …

Passive optical networks (PONs) are the most successful broadband access solutions for its
wide bandwidth, low-cost deployment worldwide, and maintenance. In the last decade, the …

Wavelength division multiplexing\time division multiplexing passive optical network
(WDM/TDM-PON) is the attractive candidate for PON bandwidth sharing among multiple …

Rapid bandwidth expansion necessitates large-scale, high-density access situations, in
which a clustered deployment of numerous passive optical network (PON) systems may be …

The combination of a high-speed wireless network with passive optical network
technologies has led to the evolution of a modern integrated fiber wireless (FiWi) access …

The surging mobile traffic poses serious challenges for mobile operators and the
advancement of information and communication technologies (ICT). The cost and energy …

The next-generation passive optical networks (NG-PONs)(ie, 50G-PON and Time-division-
multiplexing/Wavelength-division-multiplexing, TWDM-PON) offer very high bandwidth with …

Enduring the rapidly growing demand for high data rates is the main challenge for the
current network providers. Super passive optical network (Super-PON), a prominent next …

This paper examines applying machine learning to the assessment of the quality of the
transmission in optical networks. The motivation for research into this problem derives from …

Cloud networks have used for secured data processing during the transmission of data to
authorized persons. Cloud computing consists of a group of clients that spatially distributed …